Common-CodingTools
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The B<tfirst> routine only, is under the MIT license as "TitleCase".
L<http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php>
=back
=cut
__END__
######################## Perl Cheat Sheet #########################
# CONTEXTS SIGILS ref ARRAYS HASHES
# void $scalar SCALAR @array %hash
# scalar @array ARRAY @array[0, 2] @hash{'a', 'b'}
# list %hash HASH $array[0] $hash{'a'}
# &sub CODE
# *glob GLOB SCALAR VALUES
# FORMAT number, string, ref, glob, undef
# REFERENCES
# \ reference $$foo[1] aka $foo->[1]
# $@%&* dereference $$foo{bar} aka $foo->{bar}
# [] anon. arrayref ${$$foo[1]}[2] aka $foo->[1]->[2]
# {} anon. hashref ${$$foo[1]}[2] aka $foo->[1][2]
# \() list of refs
# SYNTAX
# OPERATOR PRECEDENCE foreach (LIST) { } for (a;b;c) { }
# -> while (e) { } until (e) { }
# ++ -- if (e) { } elsif (e) { } else { }
# ** unless (e) { } elsif (e) { } else { }
# ! ~ \ u+ u- given (e) { when (e) {} default {} }
# =~ !~
# * / % x NUMBERS vs STRINGS FALSE vs TRUE
# + - . = = undef, "", 0, "0"
# << >> + . anything else
# named uops == != eq ne
# < > <= >= lt gt le ge < > <= >= lt gt le ge
# == != <=> eq ne cmp ~~ <=> cmp
# &
# | ^ REGEX MODIFIERS REGEX METACHARS
# && /i case insensitive ^ string begin
# || // /m line based ^$ $ str end (bfr \n)
# .. ... /s . includes \n + one or more
# ?: /x /xx ign. wh.space * zero or more
# = += last goto /p preserve ? zero or one
# , => /a ASCII /aa safe {3,7} repeat in range
# list ops /l locale /d dual | alternation
# not /u Unicode [] character class
# and /e evaluate /ee rpts \b boundary
# or xor /g global \z string end
# /o compile pat once (p) capture
# DEBUG (?:p) no capture
# -MO=Deparse REGEX CHARCLASSES (?#t) comment
# -MO=Terse . [^\n] (?=p) ZW pos ahead
# -D## \s whitespace (?!p) ZW neg ahead
# -d:Trace \w word chars (?<=p) ZW pos behind \K
# \d digits (?<!p) ZW neg behind
# CONFIGURATION \pP named property (?>p) no backtrack
# perl -V:ivsize \h horiz.wh.space (?|p|p)branch reset
# \R linebreak (?<n>p)named capture
# \S \W \D \H negate \g{n} ref to named cap
# \K keep left part
# FUNCTION RETURN LISTS
# stat localtime caller SPECIAL VARIABLES
# 0 dev 0 second 0 package $_ default variable
# 1 ino 1 minute 1 filename $0 program name
# 2 mode 2 hour 2 line $/ input separator
# 3 nlink 3 day 3 subroutine $\ output separator
# 4 uid 4 month-1 4 hasargs $| autoflush
# 5 gid 5 year-1900 5 wantarray $! sys/libcall error
# 6 rdev 6 weekday 6 evaltext $@ eval error
# 7 size 7 yearday 7 is_require $$ process ID
# 8 atime 8 is_dst 8 hints $. line number
# 9 mtime 9 bitmask @ARGV command line args
# 10 ctime 10 hinthash @INC include paths
# 11 blksz 3..10 only @_ subroutine args
# 12 blcks with EXPR %ENV environment
###################################################################
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