AI-FuzzyInference

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FuzzyInference.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

use strict;

use vars qw/$VERSION/;
$VERSION = 0.05;

use AI::FuzzyInference::Set;

############################################
#
# First some global vars.
#
############################################

# this hash defines the possible interpretations of the
# standard fuzzy logic operations.
my %_operations = (
		   '&' => {
		       min     => sub { (sort {$a <=> $b} @_)[0] },
		       product => sub { my $p = 1; $p *= $_ for @_; $p },
		       default => 'min',
		   },
		   '|'  => {
		       max     => sub { (sort {$a <=> $b} @_)[-1] },
		       sum     => sub { my $s = 0; $s += $_ for @_; $s > 1 ? 1 : $s },
		       default => 'max',
		   },
		   '!' => {
		       complement => sub { 1 - $_[0] },
		       custom  => sub {},
		       default    => 'complement',
		   },
		   );

# this hash defines the currently implemented implication methods.
my %_implication     = qw(
			  clip    1
			  scale   1
			  default clip
			  );

# this hash defines the currently implemented aggregation methods.
my %_aggregation     = qw(
			  max     1
			  default max
			  );

# this hash defines the currently implemented defuzzification methods.
my %_defuzzification = qw(
			  centroid 1
			  default  centroid
			  );

# sub new() - constructor.
# 
# doesn't take any arguments. Returns an initialized AI::FuzzyInference object.

sub new {
    my $self  = shift;
    my $class = ref($self) || $self;

    my $obj = bless {} => $class;

    $obj->_init;

    return $obj;
}

# sub _init() - private method.
#
# no arguments. Initializes the data structures we will need.
# It also defines the default logic operations we might need.

sub _init {
    my $self = shift;

    $self->{SET}     = new AI::FuzzyInference::Set;
    $self->{INVARS}  = {};
    $self->{OUTVARS} = {};
    $self->{RULES}   = [];
    $self->{RESULTS} = {};

    $self->{IMPLICATION}     = $_implication{default};
    $self->{AGGREGATION}     = $_aggregation{default};
    $self->{DEFUZZIFICATION} = $_defuzzification{default};

    for my $op (qw/& | !/) {
	$self->{OPERATIONS}{$op} = $_operations{$op}{default};
    }
}

# sub implication() - public method.
#
# one optional argument: has to match one of the keys of the %_implication hash.
# used to query/set the implication method.

sub implication {
    my ($self,
	$new,
	) = @_;

    if (defined $new and exists $_implication{$new}) {
	$self->{IMPLICATION} = $new;
    }

    return $self->{IMPLICATION};
}

# sub aggregation() - public method.
#
# one optional argument: has to match one of the keys of the %_aggregation hash.
# used to query/set the aggregation method.

sub aggregation {
    my ($self,
	$new,
	) = @_;

    if (defined $new and exists $_aggregation{$new}) {
	$self->{AGGREGATION} = $new;
    }

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