AE-AdHoc

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META.json  view on Meta::CPAN

   },
   "name" : "AE-AdHoc",
   "no_index" : {
      "directory" : [
         "t",
         "inc"
      ]
   },
   "prereqs" : {
      "build" : {
         "requires" : {
            "ExtUtils::MakeMaker" : 0
         }
      },
      "configure" : {
         "requires" : {
            "ExtUtils::MakeMaker" : 0
         }
      },
      "runtime" : {
         "requires" : {
            "AnyEvent" : 0,
            "AnyEvent::Strict" : 0,
            "Scalar::Util" : 0,
            "Test::Exception" : 0,
            "Test::More" : 0
         }
      }
   },
   "release_status" : "stable",
   "version" : "0.0805"

META.yml  view on Meta::CPAN

---
abstract: 'Simplified interface for tests/examples of AnyEvent-related code.'
author:
  - 'Konstantin S. Uvarin <khedin@gmail.com>'
build_requires:
  ExtUtils::MakeMaker: 0
configure_requires:
  ExtUtils::MakeMaker: 0
dynamic_config: 1
generated_by: 'ExtUtils::MakeMaker version 6.62, CPAN::Meta::Converter version 2.112621'
license: perl
meta-spec:
  url: http://module-build.sourceforge.net/META-spec-v1.4.html
  version: 1.4
name: AE-AdHoc
no_index:
  directory:
    - t
    - inc
requires:
  AnyEvent: 0
  AnyEvent::Strict: 0
  Scalar::Util: 0
  Test::Exception: 0
  Test::More: 0
version: 0.0805

README  view on Meta::CPAN

AE-AdHoc

AE::AdHoc is a simple interface around AnyEvent intended for tests, examples,
and hastily written scripts.

It boils down to:

    use AE::AdHoc;

    my $result = ae_recv {
        do_something ( # the code under test
            on_success => ae_send,  # callback - all done, stop event loop
            on_failure => ae_croak, # callback - something happened, abort event loop
        );
    } 10; # timeout - fail test if it takes too long

    # later
    is ($result, $excepted_result, "...");

This module is under development for now.

INSTALLATION

To install this module, run the following commands:

	perl Makefile.PL
	make
	make test

examples/port-probe-multi.pl  view on Meta::CPAN

eval {
	ae_recv {
		tcp_connect $_->[0], $_->[1], ae_goal("$_->[0]:$_->[1]") for @probe;
	} $timeout;
};
die $@ if $@ and $@ !~ /^Timeout/;

my @offline = sort keys %{ AE::AdHoc->goals };
my (@alive, @reject);

my $results = AE::AdHoc->results;
foreach (keys %$results) {
	# tcp_connect will not feed any args if connect failed
	ref $results->{$_}->[0]
		? push @alive, $_
		: push @reject, $_;
};

print "Connected: @alive\n" if @alive;
print "Rejected: @reject\n" if @reject;
print "Timed out: @offline\n" if @offline;
# /Real work

sub usage {

lib/AE/AdHoc.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

or simply "condvar", is. See L<Anyevent::Intro>.

This module is NOT for building other modules, it's for running them with
minimal typing.

=head1 SYNOPSIS

Suppose we have a subroutine named C<do_stuff( @args, $subref )>
that is designed to run under AnyEvent. As do_stuff may have to wait for
some external events to happen, it does not return a value right away.
Instead, it will call C<$subref-E<gt>( $results )> when stuff is done.

Now we need to test do_stuff, so we set up an event loop. We also need a timer,
because a test that runs forever is annoying. So the script goes like this:

    use AnyEvent;

    # set up event loop
    my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar;
    my $timer = AnyEvent->timer(
        after => 10, cb => sub { $cv->croak("Timeout"); }
    );

    do_stuff( @args, sub{ $cv->send(shift); } );

    # run event loop, get rid of timer
    my $result = $cv->recv();
    undef $timer;

    # finally
    analyze_results( $result );

Now, the same with AE::AdHoc:

    use AE::AdHoc;

    my $result = ae_recv {
         do_stuff( @args, ae_send );
    } 10; # timeout
    analyze_results( $result );

=head1 EXPORT

Functions C<ae_recv>, C<ae_send>, C<ae_croak>, C<ae_begin>, C<ae_end>, and
C<ae_goal> are exported by default.

=head1 SUBROUTINES

B<Note>: Anywhere below, C<$cv> means L<AnyEvent>'s conditional variable
responsible for current event loop. See C<condvar> section of L<AnyEvent>.

=cut

our $VERSION = '0.0805';

use Carp;
use AnyEvent::Strict;
use Scalar::Util qw(weaken looks_like_number);

use Exporter;

lib/AE/AdHoc.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

Run CODE block, enter event loop and wait for $timeout seconds for callbacks
set up in CODE to fire, then die. Return whatever was sent via C<ae_send>.

$timeout must be a nonzero real number. Negative value means "run forever".
$timeout=0 would be ambigous, so it's excluded.

Options may include:

=over

=item * timeout - override the $timeout parameter (one timeout MUST be present).

=item * soft_timeout - Override $timeout, and don't die,
but return undef instead.

=back

Other functions in this module would die if called outside of C<ae_recv>.

=cut

# $cv is our so that it can be localized and act as a lock
our $cv;

# These are for error pretty-printing.
my $iter; # ++ every time
our $where; # "$file:$line[$iter]"

sub ae_recv (&@) { ## no critic
	my $code = shift;
	my $timeout = @_ % 2 && shift; # load bare timeout if present
	my %opt = @_;

	$timeout = $opt{timeout} || $opt{soft_timeout} || $timeout;

	# check we're not in event loop before dying
	$cv and _croak("Nested calls to ae_recv are not allowed");
	local $cv = AnyEvent->condvar;

	croak "Parameter timeout must be a nonzero real number"
		if (!$timeout or !looks_like_number($timeout));

lib/AE/AdHoc.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

		? sub { $cv->send }
		: sub { $cv->croak("Timeout after $timeout seconds"); };
	my $timer;
	$timeout > 0 and $timer = AnyEvent->timer( after => $timeout,
		cb => $on_timeout,
	);
	_clear_goals();
	$code->();
	return $cv->recv;
	# on exit, $timer is autodestroyed
	# on exit, $cv is restored => destroyed
};

=head2 ae_send ( [@fixed_args] )

Create callback for normal event loop ending.

Returns a sub that feeds its arguments to C<$cv-E<gt>send()>. Arguments given to
the function itself are prepended, as in
C<$cv-E<gt>send(@fixed_args, @callback_args)>.

lib/AE/AdHoc.pm  view on Meta::CPAN


=head2 ae_goal( "name", @fixed_args )

Create a named callback.

When callback is created, a "goal" is set.

When such callback is called, anything passed to it is saved in a special hash
as array reference (prepended with @fixed_args, if any).

When all goals are completed, the hash of results is returned by C<ae_recv>.

If ae_send is called at some point, the list of incomplete and complete goals
is still available via C<goals> and C<results> calls.

The goals and results are reset every time upon entering ae_recv.

=cut

my %goals;
my %results;
sub _clear_goals { %goals = (); %results = (); };

sub ae_goal {
	my ($name, @fixed_args) = @_;

	croak "ae_goal called outside ae_recv" unless $cv;
	my $myiter = $iter;

	my @caller = caller(0);
	my $exact = "ae_goal('$name') at $caller[1]:$caller[2] from $where";

	$goals{$name}++ unless $results{$name};
	return sub {
		return _error( "Leftover $exact called outside ae_recv" )
			unless $cv;
		return _error( "Leftover $exact called in $where")
			unless $iter == $myiter;
		$results{$name} ||= [ @fixed_args, @_ ];
		delete $goals{$name};
		$cv->send(\%results) unless %goals;
	};
};

=head2 AE::AdHoc->goals

Return goals not yet achieved as hash ref.

=head2 AE::AdHoc->results

Return results of completed goals as hash ref.

=cut

sub goals { return \%goals; };
sub results { return \%results; };

=head1 ADDITIONAL ROUTINES

=head2 ae_action { CODE } %options

Perform CODE after entering the event loop via ae_recv
(a timer is used internally).

CODE will NOT run after current event loop is terminated (see ae_recv).

lib/AE/AdHoc.pm  view on Meta::CPAN


Dying within event loop is a bad idea, so we issue B<warnings> and write
errors to magic variables. It is up to the user to check these variables.

=over

=item * C<$AE::AdHoc::errstr> - last error (as in L<::DBI>).

=item * C<@AE::AdHoc::errors> - all errors.

=item * C<$AE::AdHoc::warnings> - set this to false to suppress warnings.

=back

=cut

our @errors;
our $errstr;
our $warnings = 1; # by default, complain loudly

sub _error {

lib/AE/AdHoc.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

=cut

=head1 AUTHOR

Konstantin S. Uvarin, C<< <khedin at gmail.com> >>

=head1 BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests to C<bug-ae-adhoc at rt.cpan.org>, or through
the web interface at L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=AE-AdHoc>.  I will be notified, and then you'll
automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.

=head1 SUPPORT

You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.

    perldoc AE::AdHoc


You can also look for information at:

t/15-goals.t  view on Meta::CPAN

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

use strict;
use Test::More tests => 5;
use Test::Exception;
use AnyEvent::Strict;
use Data::Dumper;

use AE::AdHoc;

my $result;

throws_ok {
	ae_goal("foo");
} qr(outside), "no ae_recv = no go";
note $@;

# We use sub {} in timers here because timer passes random args to its
# callback. See L<::AnyEvent> timer section.

lives_ok {
	my ($t1, $t2);
	$result = ae_recv {
		$t1 = AnyEvent->timer( after => 0,
			cb => sub { ae_goal("task1")->() }
		);
		$t2 = AnyEvent->timer( after => 0,
			cb => sub { ae_goal("task2", "fixed")->() }
		);
	} 1;
} "No timeout - goals complete";

note "Got: ".Dumper($result);

is_deeply ($result,
	{ task1 => [], task2 => [ "fixed" ]},
	"Results as expected (sans timer callback args)"
);
is_deeply (AE::AdHoc->results(), $result, "AE::AdHoc::results consistent");
is_deeply (AE::AdHoc->goals(), {}, "AE::AdHoc::goals is empty (all complete)");

t/16-goals2.t  view on Meta::CPAN

use Test::Exception;

use AE::AdHoc;

throws_ok {
	ae_recv {
		ae_goal("never");
		ae_goal("always")->();
	} 0.1;
} qr(^Timeout), "Goals not done, sorry";
is_deeply( AE::AdHoc->results, { always => [] }, "1 goal done");
is_deeply( AE::AdHoc->goals, { never => 1 }, "1 goal left");

ae_recv { ae_send->(137) } 0.1;

is_deeply( AE::AdHoc->results, { }, "results cleared");
is_deeply( AE::AdHoc->goals, { }, "goals cleared");

throws_ok {
	ae_recv {
		ae_goal("never") for 1..3;
		ae_goal("always")->($_) for 1..3;
	} 0.1;
} qr(^Timeout), "Goals not done, sorry";
is_deeply( AE::AdHoc->results, { always => [1] }, "only first goal callback counts");
is_deeply( AE::AdHoc->goals, { never => 3 }, "1 goal left, but 3 times");

t/17-goals-leftover.t  view on Meta::CPAN

ae_recv {
	$timer = AnyEvent->timer( after => 0, cb => ae_goal("pollute") );
	ae_send->("return right now");
} 0.1;

my $timer2;
ae_recv {
	$timer2 = AnyEvent->timer( after => 0.1, cb => ae_goal("clean") );
} 0.2;

my @keys = sort keys %{ AE::AdHoc->results };
is_deeply( \@keys, ["clean"], "AE results are clean" );
note "Results: ".Dumper( AE::AdHoc->results );

is (scalar @AE::AdHoc::errors, 1, "Exactly 1 error");
like ($AE::AdHoc::errstr, qr(^Leftover.*ae_goal), "Leftover error present");
note "Error was: $AE::AdHoc::errstr";

t/20-ae_action.t  view on Meta::CPAN

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

use strict;
use Test::More tests => 5;
use Test::Exception;

use AE::AdHoc;

my @res;
ae_recv {
	ae_action { push @res, @_ } after=>0.03, interval =>0.1;
} soft_timeout=>0.2;

is_deeply (\@res, [ 0, 1 ], "Timer fired twice");

my $x;
ae_recv {
	ae_action { $x++ };
	ok (!$x, "Action didn't work yet");
} soft_timeout=>0.2;

is ($x, 1, "Action w/o parameters works (finally)");
is_deeply (\@res, [ 0, 1 ], "Timer *still* fired twice");

is_deeply (\@AE::AdHoc::errors, [], "No errors in this test");



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