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ppport.h  view on Meta::CPAN

expression.

=head1 DESCRIPTION

In order for a Perl extension (XS) module to be as portable as possible
across differing versions of Perl itself, certain steps need to be taken.

=over 4

=item *

Including this header is the first major one. This alone will give you
access to a large part of the Perl API that hasn't been available in
earlier Perl releases. Use

    perl ppport.h --list-provided

to see which API elements are provided by ppport.h.

=item *

You should avoid using deprecated parts of the API. For example, using
global Perl variables without the C<PL_> prefix is deprecated. Also,
some API functions used to have a C<perl_> prefix. Using this form is
also deprecated. You can safely use the supported API, as F<ppport.h>
will provide wrappers for older Perl versions.

=item *

If you use one of a few functions or variables that were not present in
earlier versions of Perl, and that can't be provided using a macro, you
have to explicitly request support for these functions by adding one or
more C<#define>s in your source code before the inclusion of F<ppport.h>.

These functions or variables will be marked C<explicit> in the list shown
by C<--list-provided>.

Depending on whether you module has a single or multiple files that
use such functions or variables, you want either C<static> or global
variants.

For a C<static> function or variable (used only in a single source
file), use:

    #define NEED_function
    #define NEED_variable

For a global function or variable (used in multiple source files),
use:

    #define NEED_function_GLOBAL
    #define NEED_variable_GLOBAL

Note that you mustn't have more than one global request for the
same function or variable in your project.

    Function / Variable       Static Request               Global Request
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    PL_parser                 NEED_PL_parser               NEED_PL_parser_GLOBAL
    PL_signals                NEED_PL_signals              NEED_PL_signals_GLOBAL
    eval_pv()                 NEED_eval_pv                 NEED_eval_pv_GLOBAL
    grok_bin()                NEED_grok_bin                NEED_grok_bin_GLOBAL
    grok_hex()                NEED_grok_hex                NEED_grok_hex_GLOBAL
    grok_number()             NEED_grok_number             NEED_grok_number_GLOBAL
    grok_numeric_radix()      NEED_grok_numeric_radix      NEED_grok_numeric_radix_GLOBAL
    grok_oct()                NEED_grok_oct                NEED_grok_oct_GLOBAL
    load_module()             NEED_load_module             NEED_load_module_GLOBAL
    my_snprintf()             NEED_my_snprintf             NEED_my_snprintf_GLOBAL
    my_sprintf()              NEED_my_sprintf              NEED_my_sprintf_GLOBAL
    my_strlcat()              NEED_my_strlcat              NEED_my_strlcat_GLOBAL
    my_strlcpy()              NEED_my_strlcpy              NEED_my_strlcpy_GLOBAL
    newCONSTSUB()             NEED_newCONSTSUB             NEED_newCONSTSUB_GLOBAL
    newRV_noinc()             NEED_newRV_noinc             NEED_newRV_noinc_GLOBAL
    newSVpvn_flags()          NEED_newSVpvn_flags          NEED_newSVpvn_flags_GLOBAL
    newSVpvn_share()          NEED_newSVpvn_share          NEED_newSVpvn_share_GLOBAL
    pv_display()              NEED_pv_display              NEED_pv_display_GLOBAL
    pv_escape()               NEED_pv_escape               NEED_pv_escape_GLOBAL
    pv_pretty()               NEED_pv_pretty               NEED_pv_pretty_GLOBAL
    sv_2pv_flags()            NEED_sv_2pv_flags            NEED_sv_2pv_flags_GLOBAL
    sv_2pvbyte()              NEED_sv_2pvbyte              NEED_sv_2pvbyte_GLOBAL
    sv_catpvf_mg()            NEED_sv_catpvf_mg            NEED_sv_catpvf_mg_GLOBAL
    sv_catpvf_mg_nocontext()  NEED_sv_catpvf_mg_nocontext  NEED_sv_catpvf_mg_nocontext_GLOBAL
    sv_pvn_force_flags()      NEED_sv_pvn_force_flags      NEED_sv_pvn_force_flags_GLOBAL
    sv_setpvf_mg()            NEED_sv_setpvf_mg            NEED_sv_setpvf_mg_GLOBAL
    sv_setpvf_mg_nocontext()  NEED_sv_setpvf_mg_nocontext  NEED_sv_setpvf_mg_nocontext_GLOBAL
    vload_module()            NEED_vload_module            NEED_vload_module_GLOBAL
    vnewSVpvf()               NEED_vnewSVpvf               NEED_vnewSVpvf_GLOBAL
    warner()                  NEED_warner                  NEED_warner_GLOBAL

To avoid namespace conflicts, you can change the namespace of the
explicitly exported functions / variables using the C<DPPP_NAMESPACE>
macro. Just C<#define> the macro before including C<ppport.h>:

    #define DPPP_NAMESPACE MyOwnNamespace_
    #include "ppport.h"

The default namespace is C<DPPP_>.

=back

The good thing is that most of the above can be checked by running
F<ppport.h> on your source code. See the next section for
details.

=head1 EXAMPLES

To verify whether F<ppport.h> is needed for your module, whether you
should make any changes to your code, and whether any special defines
should be used, F<ppport.h> can be run as a Perl script to check your
source code. Simply say:

    perl ppport.h

The result will usually be a list of patches suggesting changes
that should at least be acceptable, if not necessarily the most
efficient solution, or a fix for all possible problems.

If you know that your XS module uses features only available in
newer Perl releases, if you're aware that it uses C++ comments,
and if you want all suggestions as a single patch file, you could
use something like this:

ppport.h  view on Meta::CPAN

=head1 BUGS

If this version of F<ppport.h> is causing failure during
the compilation of this module, please check if newer versions
of either this module or C<Devel::PPPort> are available on CPAN
before sending a bug report.

If F<ppport.h> was generated using the latest version of
C<Devel::PPPort> and is causing failure of this module, please
file a bug report using the CPAN Request Tracker at L<http://rt.cpan.org/>.

Please include the following information:

=over 4

=item 1.

The complete output from running "perl -V"

=item 2.

This file.

=item 3.

The name and version of the module you were trying to build.

=item 4.

A full log of the build that failed.

=item 5.

Any other information that you think could be relevant.

=back

For the latest version of this code, please get the C<Devel::PPPort>
module from CPAN.

=head1 COPYRIGHT

Version 3.x, Copyright (c) 2004-2009, Marcus Holland-Moritz.

Version 2.x, Copyright (C) 2001, Paul Marquess.

Version 1.x, Copyright (C) 1999, Kenneth Albanowski.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

=head1 SEE ALSO

See L<Devel::PPPort>.

=cut

use strict;

# Disable broken TRIE-optimization
BEGIN { eval '${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF} = -1' if $] >= 5.009004 && $] <= 5.009005 }

my $VERSION = 3.17;

my %opt = (
  quiet     => 0,
  diag      => 1,
  hints     => 1,
  changes   => 1,
  cplusplus => 0,
  filter    => 1,
  strip     => 0,
  version   => 0,
);

my($ppport) = $0 =~ /([\w.]+)$/;
my $LF = '(?:\r\n|[\r\n])';   # line feed
my $HS = "[ \t]";             # horizontal whitespace

# Never use C comments in this file!
my $ccs  = '/'.'*';
my $cce  = '*'.'/';
my $rccs = quotemeta $ccs;
my $rcce = quotemeta $cce;

eval {
  require Getopt::Long;
  Getopt::Long::GetOptions(\%opt, qw(
    help quiet diag! filter! hints! changes! cplusplus strip version
    patch=s copy=s diff=s compat-version=s
    list-provided list-unsupported api-info=s
  )) or usage();
};

if ($@ and grep /^-/, @ARGV) {
  usage() if "@ARGV" =~ /^--?h(?:elp)?$/;
  die "Getopt::Long not found. Please don't use any options.\n";
}

if ($opt{version}) {
  print "This is $0 $VERSION.\n";
  exit 0;
}

usage() if $opt{help};
strip() if $opt{strip};

if (exists $opt{'compat-version'}) {
  my($r,$v,$s) = eval { parse_version($opt{'compat-version'}) };
  if ($@) {
    die "Invalid version number format: '$opt{'compat-version'}'\n";
  }
  die "Only Perl 5 is supported\n" if $r != 5;
  die "Invalid version number: $opt{'compat-version'}\n" if $v >= 1000 || $s >= 1000;
  $opt{'compat-version'} = sprintf "%d.%03d%03d", $r, $v, $s;
}
else {
  $opt{'compat-version'} = 5;
}

my %API = map { /^(\w+)\|([^|]*)\|([^|]*)\|(\w*)$/
                ? ( $1 => {
                      ($2                  ? ( base     => $2 ) : ()),
                      ($3                  ? ( todo     => $3 ) : ()),
                      (index($4, 'v') >= 0 ? ( varargs  => 1  ) : ()),
                      (index($4, 'p') >= 0 ? ( provided => 1  ) : ()),
                      (index($4, 'n') >= 0 ? ( nothxarg => 1  ) : ()),
                    } )
                : die "invalid spec: $_" } qw(
AvFILLp|5.004050||p
AvFILL|||
CLASS|||n
CPERLscope|5.005000||p
CX_CURPAD_SAVE|||
CX_CURPAD_SV|||
CopFILEAV|5.006000||p
CopFILEGV_set|5.006000||p
CopFILEGV|5.006000||p
CopFILESV|5.006000||p
CopFILE_set|5.006000||p
CopFILE|5.006000||p
CopSTASHPV_set|5.006000||p
CopSTASHPV|5.006000||p
CopSTASH_eq|5.006000||p
CopSTASH_set|5.006000||p
CopSTASH|5.006000||p
CopyD|5.009002||p
Copy|||
CvPADLIST|||
CvSTASH|||
CvWEAKOUTSIDE|||
DEFSV_set|5.011000||p
DEFSV|5.004050||p
END_EXTERN_C|5.005000||p
ENTER|||
ERRSV|5.004050||p
EXTEND|||
EXTERN_C|5.005000||p
F0convert|||n
FREETMPS|||
GIMME_V||5.004000|n
GIMME|||n
GROK_NUMERIC_RADIX|5.007002||p
G_ARRAY|||
G_DISCARD|||
G_EVAL|||
G_METHOD|5.006001||p
G_NOARGS|||
G_SCALAR|||

ppport.h  view on Meta::CPAN

atfork_lock||5.007003|n
atfork_unlock||5.007003|n
av_arylen_p||5.009003|
av_clear|||
av_create_and_push||5.009005|
av_create_and_unshift_one||5.009005|
av_delete||5.006000|
av_exists||5.006000|
av_extend|||
av_fetch|||
av_fill|||
av_iter_p||5.011000|
av_len|||
av_make|||
av_pop|||
av_push|||
av_reify|||
av_shift|||
av_store|||
av_undef|||
av_unshift|||
ax|||n
bad_type|||
bind_match|||
block_end|||
block_gimme||5.004000|
block_start|||
boolSV|5.004000||p
boot_core_PerlIO|||
boot_core_UNIVERSAL|||
boot_core_mro|||
boot_core_xsutils|||
bytes_from_utf8||5.007001|
bytes_to_uni|||n
bytes_to_utf8||5.006001|
call_argv|5.006000||p
call_atexit||5.006000|
call_list||5.004000|
call_method|5.006000||p
call_pv|5.006000||p
call_sv|5.006000||p
calloc||5.007002|n
cando|||
cast_i32||5.006000|
cast_iv||5.006000|
cast_ulong||5.006000|
cast_uv||5.006000|
check_type_and_open|||
check_uni|||
checkcomma|||
checkposixcc|||
ckWARN|5.006000||p
ck_anoncode|||
ck_bitop|||
ck_concat|||
ck_defined|||
ck_delete|||
ck_die|||
ck_each|||
ck_eof|||
ck_eval|||
ck_exec|||
ck_exists|||
ck_exit|||
ck_ftst|||
ck_fun|||
ck_glob|||
ck_grep|||
ck_index|||
ck_join|||
ck_lfun|||
ck_listiob|||
ck_match|||
ck_method|||
ck_null|||
ck_open|||
ck_readline|||
ck_repeat|||
ck_require|||
ck_return|||
ck_rfun|||
ck_rvconst|||
ck_sassign|||
ck_select|||
ck_shift|||
ck_sort|||
ck_spair|||
ck_split|||
ck_subr|||
ck_substr|||
ck_svconst|||
ck_trunc|||
ck_unpack|||
ckwarn_d||5.009003|
ckwarn||5.009003|
cl_and|||n
cl_anything|||n
cl_init_zero|||n
cl_init|||n
cl_is_anything|||n
cl_or|||n
clear_placeholders|||
closest_cop|||
convert|||
cop_free|||
cr_textfilter|||
create_eval_scope|||
croak_nocontext|||vn
croak_xs_usage||5.011000|
croak|||v
csighandler||5.009003|n
curmad|||
custom_op_desc||5.007003|
custom_op_name||5.007003|
cv_ckproto_len|||
cv_clone|||
cv_const_sv||5.004000|
cv_dump|||
cv_undef|||
cx_dump||5.005000|
cx_dup|||
cxinc|||
dAXMARK|5.009003||p
dAX|5.007002||p
dITEMS|5.007002||p
dMARK|||
dMULTICALL||5.009003|
dMY_CXT_SV|5.007003||p
dMY_CXT|5.007003||p
dNOOP|5.006000||p
dORIGMARK|||
dSP|||
dTHR|5.004050||p
dTHXR|5.011000||p
dTHXa|5.006000||p
dTHXoa|5.006000||p
dTHX|5.006000||p
dUNDERBAR|5.009002||p
dVAR|5.009003||p
dXCPT|5.009002||p
dXSARGS|||
dXSI32|||
dXSTARG|5.006000||p
deb_curcv|||
deb_nocontext|||vn
deb_stack_all|||
deb_stack_n|||
debop||5.005000|
debprofdump||5.005000|
debprof|||
debstackptrs||5.007003|
debstack||5.007003|
debug_start_match|||
deb||5.007003|v
del_sv|||
delete_eval_scope|||
delimcpy||5.004000|
deprecate_old|||
deprecate|||
despatch_signals||5.007001|
destroy_matcher|||
die_nocontext|||vn
die_where|||
die|||v
dirp_dup|||
div128|||
djSP|||
do_aexec5|||
do_aexec|||
do_aspawn|||
do_binmode||5.004050|
do_chomp|||
do_chop|||
do_close|||
do_dump_pad|||
do_eof|||
do_exec3|||
do_execfree|||
do_exec|||
do_gv_dump||5.006000|
do_gvgv_dump||5.006000|
do_hv_dump||5.006000|
do_ipcctl|||
do_ipcget|||
do_join|||
do_kv|||
do_magic_dump||5.006000|
do_msgrcv|||
do_msgsnd|||
do_oddball|||
do_op_dump||5.006000|
do_op_xmldump|||
do_open9||5.006000|
do_openn||5.007001|
do_open||5.004000|
do_pmop_dump||5.006000|
do_pmop_xmldump|||
do_print|||
do_readline|||
do_seek|||
do_semop|||
do_shmio|||
do_smartmatch|||
do_spawn_nowait|||
do_spawn|||
do_sprintf|||
do_sv_dump||5.006000|
do_sysseek|||
do_tell|||
do_trans_complex_utf8|||
do_trans_complex|||
do_trans_count_utf8|||
do_trans_count|||
do_trans_simple_utf8|||
do_trans_simple|||
do_trans|||
do_vecget|||
do_vecset|||
do_vop|||
docatch|||
doeval|||
dofile|||
dofindlabel|||
doform|||
doing_taint||5.008001|n
dooneliner|||
doopen_pm|||
doparseform|||
dopoptoeval|||
dopoptogiven|||
dopoptolabel|||
dopoptoloop|||
dopoptosub_at|||
dopoptowhen|||
doref||5.009003|
dounwind|||
dowantarray|||
dump_all||5.006000|
dump_eval||5.006000|
dump_exec_pos|||
dump_fds|||
dump_form||5.006000|
dump_indent||5.006000|v
dump_mstats|||
dump_packsubs||5.006000|
dump_sub||5.006000|
dump_sv_child|||
dump_trie_interim_list|||
dump_trie_interim_table|||
dump_trie|||
dump_vindent||5.006000|
dumpuntil|||
dup_attrlist|||
emulate_cop_io|||
eval_pv|5.006000||p
eval_sv|5.006000||p
exec_failed|||
expect_number|||
fbm_compile||5.005000|
fbm_instr||5.005000|
feature_is_enabled|||
fetch_cop_label||5.011000|
filter_add|||
filter_del|||
filter_gets|||
filter_read|||
find_and_forget_pmops|||
find_array_subscript|||
find_beginning|||
find_byclass|||
find_hash_subscript|||
find_in_my_stash|||
find_runcv||5.008001|
find_rundefsvoffset||5.009002|
find_script|||
find_uninit_var|||
first_symbol|||n
fold_constants|||
forbid_setid|||
force_ident|||
force_list|||
force_next|||
force_version|||
force_word|||
forget_pmop|||
form_nocontext|||vn
form||5.004000|v
fp_dup|||
fprintf_nocontext|||vn
free_global_struct|||
free_tied_hv_pool|||
free_tmps|||
gen_constant_list|||
get_arena|||
get_aux_mg|||
get_av|5.006000||p
get_context||5.006000|n
get_cvn_flags||5.009005|
get_cv|5.006000||p
get_db_sub|||
get_debug_opts|||
get_hash_seed|||
get_hv|5.006000||p
get_isa_hash|||
get_mstats|||
get_no_modify|||
get_num|||
get_op_descs||5.005000|
get_op_names||5.005000|
get_opargs|||
get_ppaddr||5.006000|
get_re_arg|||
get_sv|5.006000||p
get_vtbl||5.005030|
getcwd_sv||5.007002|
getenv_len|||

ppport.h  view on Meta::CPAN

uiv_2buf|||n
unlnk|||
unpack_rec|||
unpack_str||5.007003|
unpackstring||5.008001|
unshare_hek_or_pvn|||
unshare_hek|||
unsharepvn||5.004000|
unwind_handler_stack|||
update_debugger_info|||
upg_version||5.009005|
usage|||
utf16_to_utf8_reversed||5.006001|
utf16_to_utf8||5.006001|
utf8_distance||5.006000|
utf8_hop||5.006000|
utf8_length||5.007001|
utf8_mg_pos_cache_update|||
utf8_to_bytes||5.006001|
utf8_to_uvchr||5.007001|
utf8_to_uvuni||5.007001|
utf8n_to_uvchr|||
utf8n_to_uvuni||5.007001|
utilize|||
uvchr_to_utf8_flags||5.007003|
uvchr_to_utf8|||
uvuni_to_utf8_flags||5.007003|
uvuni_to_utf8||5.007001|
validate_suid|||
varname|||
vcmp||5.009000|
vcroak||5.006000|
vdeb||5.007003|
vdie_common|||
vdie_croak_common|||
vdie|||
vform||5.006000|
visit|||
vivify_defelem|||
vivify_ref|||
vload_module|5.006000||p
vmess||5.006000|
vnewSVpvf|5.006000|5.004000|p
vnormal||5.009002|
vnumify||5.009000|
vstringify||5.009000|
vverify||5.009003|
vwarner||5.006000|
vwarn||5.006000|
wait4pid|||
warn_nocontext|||vn
warner_nocontext|||vn
warner|5.006000|5.004000|pv
warn|||v
watch|||
whichsig|||
write_no_mem|||
write_to_stderr|||
xmldump_all|||
xmldump_attr|||
xmldump_eval|||
xmldump_form|||
xmldump_indent|||v
xmldump_packsubs|||
xmldump_sub|||
xmldump_vindent|||
yyerror|||
yylex|||
yyparse|||
yywarn|||
);

if (exists $opt{'list-unsupported'}) {
  my $f;
  for $f (sort { lc $a cmp lc $b } keys %API) {
    next unless $API{$f}{todo};
    print "$f ", '.'x(40-length($f)), " ", format_version($API{$f}{todo}), "\n";
  }
  exit 0;
}

# Scan for possible replacement candidates

my(%replace, %need, %hints, %warnings, %depends);
my $replace = 0;
my($hint, $define, $function);

sub find_api
{
  my $code = shift;
  $code =~ s{
    / (?: \*[^*]*\*+(?:[^$ccs][^*]*\*+)* / | /[^\r\n]*)
  | "[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"
  | '[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*' }{}egsx;
  grep { exists $API{$_} } $code =~ /(\w+)/mg;
}

while (<DATA>) {
  if ($hint) {
    my $h = $hint->[0] eq 'Hint' ? \%hints : \%warnings;
    if (m{^\s*\*\s(.*?)\s*$}) {
      for (@{$hint->[1]}) {
        $h->{$_} ||= '';  # suppress warning with older perls
        $h->{$_} .= "$1\n";
      }
    }
    else { undef $hint }
  }

  $hint = [$1, [split /,?\s+/, $2]]
      if m{^\s*$rccs\s+(Hint|Warning):\s+(\w+(?:,?\s+\w+)*)\s*$};

  if ($define) {
    if ($define->[1] =~ /\\$/) {
      $define->[1] .= $_;
    }
    else {
      if (exists $API{$define->[0]} && $define->[1] !~ /^DPPP_\(/) {
        my @n = find_api($define->[1]);
        push @{$depends{$define->[0]}}, @n if @n
      }

ppport.h  view on Meta::CPAN

    print "\n=== $f ===\n\n";
    my $info = 0;
    if ($API{$f}{base} || $API{$f}{todo}) {
      my $base = format_version($API{$f}{base} || $API{$f}{todo});
      print "Supported at least starting from perl-$base.\n";
      $info++;
    }
    if ($API{$f}{provided}) {
      my $todo = $API{$f}{todo} ? format_version($API{$f}{todo}) : "5.003";
      print "Support by $ppport provided back to perl-$todo.\n";
      print "Support needs to be explicitly requested by NEED_$f.\n" if exists $need{$f};
      print "Depends on: ", join(', ', @{$depends{$f}}), ".\n" if exists $depends{$f};
      print "\n$hints{$f}" if exists $hints{$f};
      print "\nWARNING:\n$warnings{$f}" if exists $warnings{$f};
      $info++;
    }
    print "No portability information available.\n" unless $info;
    $count++;
  }
  $count or print "Found no API matching '$opt{'api-info'}'.";
  print "\n";
  exit 0;
}

if (exists $opt{'list-provided'}) {
  my $f;
  for $f (sort { lc $a cmp lc $b } keys %API) {
    next unless $API{$f}{provided};
    my @flags;
    push @flags, 'explicit' if exists $need{$f};
    push @flags, 'depend'   if exists $depends{$f};
    push @flags, 'hint'     if exists $hints{$f};
    push @flags, 'warning'  if exists $warnings{$f};
    my $flags = @flags ? '  ['.join(', ', @flags).']' : '';
    print "$f$flags\n";
  }
  exit 0;
}

my @files;
my @srcext = qw( .xs .c .h .cc .cpp -c.inc -xs.inc );
my $srcext = join '|', map { quotemeta $_ } @srcext;

if (@ARGV) {
  my %seen;
  for (@ARGV) {
    if (-e) {
      if (-f) {
        push @files, $_ unless $seen{$_}++;
      }
      else { warn "'$_' is not a file.\n" }
    }
    else {
      my @new = grep { -f } glob $_
          or warn "'$_' does not exist.\n";
      push @files, grep { !$seen{$_}++ } @new;
    }
  }
}
else {
  eval {
    require File::Find;
    File::Find::find(sub {
      $File::Find::name =~ /($srcext)$/i
          and push @files, $File::Find::name;
    }, '.');
  };
  if ($@) {
    @files = map { glob "*$_" } @srcext;
  }
}

if (!@ARGV || $opt{filter}) {
  my(@in, @out);
  my %xsc = map { /(.*)\.xs$/ ? ("$1.c" => 1, "$1.cc" => 1) : () } @files;
  for (@files) {
    my $out = exists $xsc{$_} || /\b\Q$ppport\E$/i || !/($srcext)$/i;
    push @{ $out ? \@out : \@in }, $_;
  }
  if (@ARGV && @out) {
    warning("Skipping the following files (use --nofilter to avoid this):\n| ", join "\n| ", @out);
  }
  @files = @in;
}

die "No input files given!\n" unless @files;

my(%files, %global, %revreplace);
%revreplace = reverse %replace;
my $filename;
my $patch_opened = 0;

for $filename (@files) {
  unless (open IN, "<$filename") {
    warn "Unable to read from $filename: $!\n";
    next;
  }

  info("Scanning $filename ...");

  my $c = do { local $/; <IN> };
  close IN;

  my %file = (orig => $c, changes => 0);

  # Temporarily remove C/XS comments and strings from the code
  my @ccom;

  $c =~ s{
    ( ^$HS*\#$HS*include\b[^\r\n]+\b(?:\Q$ppport\E|XSUB\.h)\b[^\r\n]*
    | ^$HS*\#$HS*(?:define|elif|if(?:def)?)\b[^\r\n]* )
  | ( ^$HS*\#[^\r\n]*
    | "[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"
    | '[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*'
    | / (?: \*[^*]*\*+(?:[^$ccs][^*]*\*+)* / | /[^\r\n]* ) )
  }{ defined $2 and push @ccom, $2;
     defined $1 ? $1 : "$ccs$#ccom$cce" }mgsex;

  $file{ccom} = \@ccom;
  $file{code} = $c;
  $file{has_inc_ppport} = $c =~ /^$HS*#$HS*include[^\r\n]+\b\Q$ppport\E\b/m;

ppport.h  view on Meta::CPAN

  }

  my $s = $warnings != 1 ? 's' : '';
  my $warn = $warnings ? " ($warnings warning$s)" : '';
  info("Analysis completed$warn");

  if ($file{changes}) {
    if (exists $opt{copy}) {
      my $newfile = "$filename$opt{copy}";
      if (-e $newfile) {
        error("'$newfile' already exists, refusing to write copy of '$filename'");
      }
      else {
        local *F;
        if (open F, ">$newfile") {
          info("Writing copy of '$filename' with changes to '$newfile'");
          print F $c;
          close F;
        }
        else {
          error("Cannot open '$newfile' for writing: $!");
        }
      }
    }
    elsif (exists $opt{patch} || $opt{changes}) {
      if (exists $opt{patch}) {
        unless ($patch_opened) {
          if (open PATCH, ">$opt{patch}") {
            $patch_opened = 1;
          }
          else {
            error("Cannot open '$opt{patch}' for writing: $!");
            delete $opt{patch};
            $opt{changes} = 1;
            goto fallback;
          }
        }
        mydiff(\*PATCH, $filename, $c);
      }
      else {
fallback:
        info("Suggested changes:");
        mydiff(\*STDOUT, $filename, $c);
      }
    }
    else {
      my $s = $file{changes} == 1 ? '' : 's';
      info("$file{changes} potentially required change$s detected");
    }
  }
  else {
    info("Looks good");
  }
}

close PATCH if $patch_opened;

exit 0;


sub try_use { eval "use @_;"; return $@ eq '' }

sub mydiff
{
  local *F = shift;
  my($file, $str) = @_;
  my $diff;

  if (exists $opt{diff}) {
    $diff = run_diff($opt{diff}, $file, $str);
  }

  if (!defined $diff and try_use('Text::Diff')) {
    $diff = Text::Diff::diff($file, \$str, { STYLE => 'Unified' });
    $diff = <<HEADER . $diff;
--- $file
+++ $file.patched
HEADER
  }

  if (!defined $diff) {
    $diff = run_diff('diff -u', $file, $str);
  }

  if (!defined $diff) {
    $diff = run_diff('diff', $file, $str);
  }

  if (!defined $diff) {
    error("Cannot generate a diff. Please install Text::Diff or use --copy.");
    return;
  }

  print F $diff;
}

sub run_diff
{
  my($prog, $file, $str) = @_;
  my $tmp = 'dppptemp';
  my $suf = 'aaa';
  my $diff = '';
  local *F;

  while (-e "$tmp.$suf") { $suf++ }
  $tmp = "$tmp.$suf";

  if (open F, ">$tmp") {
    print F $str;
    close F;

    if (open F, "$prog $file $tmp |") {
      while (<F>) {
        s/\Q$tmp\E/$file.patched/;
        $diff .= $_;
      }
      close F;
      unlink $tmp;
      return $diff;
    }

ppport.h  view on Meta::CPAN

}

sub warning
{
  $opt{quiet} and return;
  print "*** ", @_, "\n";
}

sub error
{
  print "*** ERROR: ", @_, "\n";
}

my %given_hints;
my %given_warnings;
sub hint
{
  $opt{quiet} and return;
  my $func = shift;
  my $rv = 0;
  if (exists $warnings{$func} && !$given_warnings{$func}++) {
    my $warn = $warnings{$func};
    $warn =~ s!^!*** !mg;
    print "*** WARNING: $func\n", $warn;
    $rv++;
  }
  if ($opt{hints} && exists $hints{$func} && !$given_hints{$func}++) {
    my $hint = $hints{$func};
    $hint =~ s/^/   /mg;
    print "   --- hint for $func ---\n", $hint;
  }
  $rv;
}

sub usage
{
  my($usage) = do { local(@ARGV,$/)=($0); <> } =~ /^=head\d$HS+SYNOPSIS\s*^(.*?)\s*^=/ms;
  my %M = ( 'I' => '*' );
  $usage =~ s/^\s*perl\s+\S+/$^X $0/;
  $usage =~ s/([A-Z])<([^>]+)>/$M{$1}$2$M{$1}/g;

  print <<ENDUSAGE;

Usage: $usage

See perldoc $0 for details.

ENDUSAGE

  exit 2;
}

sub strip
{
  my $self = do { local(@ARGV,$/)=($0); <> };
  my($copy) = $self =~ /^=head\d\s+COPYRIGHT\s*^(.*?)^=\w+/ms;
  $copy =~ s/^(?=\S+)/    /gms;
  $self =~ s/^$HS+Do NOT edit.*?(?=^-)/$copy/ms;
  $self =~ s/^SKIP.*(?=^__DATA__)/SKIP
if (\@ARGV && \$ARGV[0] eq '--unstrip') {
  eval { require Devel::PPPort };
  \$@ and die "Cannot require Devel::PPPort, please install.\\n";
  if (eval \$Devel::PPPort::VERSION < $VERSION) {
    die "$0 was originally generated with Devel::PPPort $VERSION.\\n"
      . "Your Devel::PPPort is only version \$Devel::PPPort::VERSION.\\n"
      . "Please install a newer version, or --unstrip will not work.\\n";
  }
  Devel::PPPort::WriteFile(\$0);
  exit 0;
}
print <<END;

Sorry, but this is a stripped version of \$0.

To be able to use its original script and doc functionality,
please try to regenerate this file using:

  \$^X \$0 --unstrip

END
/ms;
  my($pl, $c) = $self =~ /(.*^__DATA__)(.*)/ms;
  $c =~ s{
    / (?: \*[^*]*\*+(?:[^$ccs][^*]*\*+)* / | /[^\r\n]*)
  | ( "[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"
    | '[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*' )
  | ($HS+) }{ defined $2 ? ' ' : ($1 || '') }gsex;
  $c =~ s!\s+$!!mg;
  $c =~ s!^$LF!!mg;
  $c =~ s!^\s*#\s*!#!mg;
  $c =~ s!^\s+!!mg;

  open OUT, ">$0" or die "cannot strip $0: $!\n";
  print OUT "$pl$c\n";

  exit 0;
}

__DATA__
*/

#ifndef _P_P_PORTABILITY_H_
#define _P_P_PORTABILITY_H_

#ifndef DPPP_NAMESPACE
#  define DPPP_NAMESPACE DPPP_
#endif

#define DPPP_CAT2(x,y) CAT2(x,y)
#define DPPP_(name) DPPP_CAT2(DPPP_NAMESPACE, name)

#ifndef PERL_REVISION
#  if !defined(__PATCHLEVEL_H_INCLUDED__) && !(defined(PATCHLEVEL) && defined(SUBVERSION))
#    define PERL_PATCHLEVEL_H_IMPLICIT
#    include <patchlevel.h>
#  endif
#  if !(defined(PERL_VERSION) || (defined(SUBVERSION) && defined(PATCHLEVEL)))
#    include <could_not_find_Perl_patchlevel.h>
#  endif
#  ifndef PERL_REVISION
#    define PERL_REVISION       (5)
     /* Replace: 1 */
#    define PERL_VERSION        PATCHLEVEL

ppport.h  view on Meta::CPAN


#ifndef PUSHmortal
#  define PUSHmortal                     PUSHs(sv_newmortal())
#endif

#ifndef mPUSHp
#  define mPUSHp(p,l)                    sv_setpvn(PUSHmortal, (p), (l))
#endif

#ifndef mPUSHn
#  define mPUSHn(n)                      sv_setnv(PUSHmortal, (NV)(n))
#endif

#ifndef mPUSHi
#  define mPUSHi(i)                      sv_setiv(PUSHmortal, (IV)(i))
#endif

#ifndef mPUSHu
#  define mPUSHu(u)                      sv_setuv(PUSHmortal, (UV)(u))
#endif
#ifndef mXPUSHs
#  define mXPUSHs(s)                     XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(s))
#endif

#ifndef XPUSHmortal
#  define XPUSHmortal                    XPUSHs(sv_newmortal())
#endif

#ifndef mXPUSHp
#  define mXPUSHp(p,l)                   STMT_START { EXTEND(sp,1); sv_setpvn(PUSHmortal, (p), (l)); } STMT_END
#endif

#ifndef mXPUSHn
#  define mXPUSHn(n)                     STMT_START { EXTEND(sp,1); sv_setnv(PUSHmortal, (NV)(n)); } STMT_END
#endif

#ifndef mXPUSHi
#  define mXPUSHi(i)                     STMT_START { EXTEND(sp,1); sv_setiv(PUSHmortal, (IV)(i)); } STMT_END
#endif

#ifndef mXPUSHu
#  define mXPUSHu(u)                     STMT_START { EXTEND(sp,1); sv_setuv(PUSHmortal, (UV)(u)); } STMT_END
#endif

/* Replace: 1 */
#ifndef call_sv
#  define call_sv                        perl_call_sv
#endif

#ifndef call_pv
#  define call_pv                        perl_call_pv
#endif

#ifndef call_argv
#  define call_argv                      perl_call_argv
#endif

#ifndef call_method
#  define call_method                    perl_call_method
#endif
#ifndef eval_sv
#  define eval_sv                        perl_eval_sv
#endif

/* Replace: 0 */
#ifndef PERL_LOADMOD_DENY
#  define PERL_LOADMOD_DENY              0x1
#endif

#ifndef PERL_LOADMOD_NOIMPORT
#  define PERL_LOADMOD_NOIMPORT          0x2
#endif

#ifndef PERL_LOADMOD_IMPORT_OPS
#  define PERL_LOADMOD_IMPORT_OPS        0x4
#endif

#ifndef G_METHOD
# define G_METHOD		64
# ifdef call_sv
#  undef call_sv
# endif
# if (PERL_BCDVERSION < 0x5006000)
#  define call_sv(sv, flags)  ((flags) & G_METHOD ? perl_call_method((char *) SvPV_nolen_const(sv), \
				(flags) & ~G_METHOD) : perl_call_sv(sv, flags))
# else
#  define call_sv(sv, flags)  ((flags) & G_METHOD ? Perl_call_method(aTHX_ (char *) SvPV_nolen_const(sv), \
				(flags) & ~G_METHOD) : Perl_call_sv(aTHX_ sv, flags))
# endif
#endif

/* Replace perl_eval_pv with eval_pv */

#ifndef eval_pv
#if defined(NEED_eval_pv)
static SV* DPPP_(my_eval_pv)(char *p, I32 croak_on_error);
static
#else
extern SV* DPPP_(my_eval_pv)(char *p, I32 croak_on_error);
#endif

#ifdef eval_pv
#  undef eval_pv
#endif
#define eval_pv(a,b) DPPP_(my_eval_pv)(aTHX_ a,b)
#define Perl_eval_pv DPPP_(my_eval_pv)

#if defined(NEED_eval_pv) || defined(NEED_eval_pv_GLOBAL)

SV*
DPPP_(my_eval_pv)(char *p, I32 croak_on_error)
{
    dSP;
    SV* sv = newSVpv(p, 0);

    PUSHMARK(sp);
    eval_sv(sv, G_SCALAR);
    SvREFCNT_dec(sv);

    SPAGAIN;
    sv = POPs;
    PUTBACK;

    if (croak_on_error && SvTRUE(GvSV(errgv)))
	croak(SvPVx(GvSV(errgv), na));

    return sv;
}

#endif
#endif

#ifndef vload_module
#if defined(NEED_vload_module)
static void DPPP_(my_vload_module)(U32 flags, SV *name, SV *ver, va_list *args);
static
#else
extern void DPPP_(my_vload_module)(U32 flags, SV *name, SV *ver, va_list *args);
#endif

#ifdef vload_module
#  undef vload_module
#endif
#define vload_module(a,b,c,d) DPPP_(my_vload_module)(aTHX_ a,b,c,d)
#define Perl_vload_module DPPP_(my_vload_module)

#if defined(NEED_vload_module) || defined(NEED_vload_module_GLOBAL)

void
DPPP_(my_vload_module)(U32 flags, SV *name, SV *ver, va_list *args)
{
    dTHR;
    dVAR;
    OP *veop, *imop;

    OP * const modname = newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, name);
    /* 5.005 has a somewhat hacky force_normal that doesn't croak on
       SvREADONLY() if PL_compling is true. Current perls take care in
       ck_require() to correctly turn off SvREADONLY before calling
       force_normal_flags(). This seems a better fix than fudging PL_compling
     */
    SvREADONLY_off(((SVOP*)modname)->op_sv);
    modname->op_private |= OPpCONST_BARE;
    if (ver) {
	veop = newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, ver);
    }
    else
	veop = NULL;
    if (flags & PERL_LOADMOD_NOIMPORT) {
	imop = sawparens(newNULLLIST());
    }
    else if (flags & PERL_LOADMOD_IMPORT_OPS) {
	imop = va_arg(*args, OP*);
    }
    else {
	SV *sv;
	imop = NULL;



( run in 0.658 second using v1.01-cache-2.11-cpan-98e64b0badf )