Math-Cephes
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/* md_expn.c
*
* Exponential integral En
*
*
*
* SYNOPSIS:
*
* int n;
* double x, y, md_expn();
*
* y = md_expn( n, x );
*
*
*
* DESCRIPTION:
*
* Evaluates the exponential integral
*
* inf.
* -
* | | -xt
* | e
* E (x) = | ---- dt.
* n | n
* | | t
* -
* 1
*
*
* Both n and x must be nonnegative.
*
* The routine employs either a power series, a continued
* fraction, or an asymptotic formula depending on the
* relative values of n and x.
*
* ACCURACY:
*
* Relative error:
* arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
* DEC 0, 30 5000 2.0e-16 4.6e-17
* IEEE 0, 30 10000 1.7e-15 3.6e-16
*
*/
/* md_expn.c */
/* Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1985, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier */
#include "mconf.h"
#ifdef ANSIPROT
extern double md_pow ( double, double );
extern double md_gamma ( double );
extern double md_log ( double );
extern double md_exp ( double );
extern double md_fabs ( double );
#else
double md_pow(), md_gamma(), md_log(), md_exp(), md_fabs();
#endif
#define EUL 0.57721566490153286060
#define BIG 1.44115188075855872E+17
extern double MAXNUM, MACHEP, MAXLOG;
double md_expn( n, x )
int n;
double x;
{
double ans, r, t, yk, xk;
double pk, pkm1, pkm2, qk, qkm1, qkm2;
double psi, z;
int i, k;
static double big = BIG;
if( n < 0 )
goto domerr;
if( x < 0 )
{
domerr: mtherr( "md_expn", DOMAIN );
return( MAXNUM );
}
if( x > MAXLOG )
return( 0.0 );
if( x == 0.0 )
{
if( n < 2 )
{
mtherr( "md_expn", SING );
return( MAXNUM );
}
else
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