Net-Async-HTTP-Server

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lib/Net/Async/HTTP/Server.pm  view on Meta::CPAN


use Net::Async::HTTP::Server::Protocol;
use Net::Async::HTTP::Server::Request;

use Metrics::Any 0.05 '$metrics',
   strict      => 1,
   name_prefix => [qw( http server )];

$metrics->make_gauge( requests_in_flight =>
   description => "Count of the number of requests received that have not yet been completed",
   # no labels
);
$metrics->make_counter( requests  =>
   description => "Number of HTTP requests received",
   labels      => [qw( method )],
);
$metrics->make_counter( responses =>
   description => "Number of HTTP responses served",
   labels      => [qw( method code )],
);
$metrics->make_timer( request_duration =>
   description => "Duration of time spent processing requests",
   # no labels
);
$metrics->make_distribution( response_bytes =>
   description => "The size in bytes of responses sent",
   units       => "bytes",
   # no labels
);

=head1 NAME

C<Net::Async::HTTP::Server> - serve HTTP with C<IO::Async>

=head1 SYNOPSIS

   use Net::Async::HTTP::Server;
   use IO::Async::Loop;

   use HTTP::Response;

   my $loop = IO::Async::Loop->new();

   my $httpserver = Net::Async::HTTP::Server->new(
      on_request => sub {
         my $self = shift;
         my ( $req ) = @_;

         my $response = HTTP::Response->new( 200 );
         $response->add_content( "Hello, world!\n" );
         $response->content_type( "text/plain" );
         $response->content_length( length $response->content );

         $req->respond( $response );
      },
   );

   $loop->add( $httpserver );

   $httpserver->listen(
      addr => { family => "inet6", socktype => "stream", port => 8080 },
   )->get

   $loop->run;

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module allows a program to respond asynchronously to HTTP requests, as
part of a program based on L<IO::Async>. An object in this class listens on a
single port and invokes the C<on_request> callback or subclass method whenever
an HTTP request is received, allowing the program to respond to it.

For accepting HTTP connections via L<PSGI> and L<Plack>, see also
L<Plack::Handler::Net::Async::HTTP::Server>.

=head2 Metrics

I<Since version 0.11.>

This module reports basic metrics about received requests and sent responses
via L<Metrics::Any>.

=cut

=head1 EVENTS

=head2 on_request $req

Invoked when a new HTTP request is received. It will be passed a
L<Net::Async::HTTP::Server::Request> object.

=cut

=head1 PARAMETERS

The following named parameters may be passed to C<new> or C<configure>:

=head2 request_class => STRING

Gives the name of the class that C<make_request> will construct. This is
provided as an alternative to overriding the C<make_request> method, for the
case where no other methods need overriding or other behaviour changed.

=cut

=head1 METHODS

As a small subclass of L<IO::Async::Listener>, this class does not provide many
new methods of its own. The superclass provides useful methods to control the
basic operation of this server.

Specifically, see the L<IO::Async::Listener/listen> method on how to actually
bind the server to a listening socket to make it accept requests.

=cut

sub _init
{
   my $self = shift;
   my ( $params ) = @_;



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