Getopt-Long

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lib/Getopt/Long.pm  view on Meta::CPAN


# Indices in option control info.
# Note that ParseOptions uses the fields directly. Search for 'hard-wired'.
use constant CTL_TYPE    => 0;
#use constant   CTL_TYPE_FLAG   => '';
#use constant   CTL_TYPE_NEG    => '!';
#use constant   CTL_TYPE_INCR   => '+';
#use constant   CTL_TYPE_INT    => 'i';
#use constant   CTL_TYPE_INTINC => 'I';
#use constant   CTL_TYPE_XINT   => 'o';
#use constant   CTL_TYPE_FLOAT  => 'f';
#use constant   CTL_TYPE_STRING => 's';

use constant CTL_CNAME   => 1;

use constant CTL_DEFAULT => 2;

use constant CTL_DEST    => 3;
 use constant   CTL_DEST_SCALAR => 0;
 use constant   CTL_DEST_ARRAY  => 1;
 use constant   CTL_DEST_HASH   => 2;
 use constant   CTL_DEST_CODE   => 3;

use constant CTL_AMIN    => 4;
use constant CTL_AMAX    => 5;

# FFU.
#use constant CTL_RANGE   => ;
#use constant CTL_REPEAT  => ;

# Rather liberal patterns to match numbers.
use constant PAT_INT   => "[-+]?_*[0-9][0-9_]*";
use constant PAT_XINT  =>
  "(?:".
	  "[-+]?_*[1-9][0-9_]*".
  "|".
	  "0x_*[0-9a-f][0-9a-f_]*".
  "|".
	  "0b_*[01][01_]*".
  "|".
	  "0[0-7_]*".
  ")";
use constant PAT_FLOAT =>
  "[-+]?".			# optional sign
  "(?=\\.?[0-9])".		# must start with digit or dec.point
  "[0-9_]*".			# digits before the dec.point
  "(\\.[0-9_]*)?".		# optional fraction
  "([eE][-+]?[0-9_]+)?";	# optional exponent

sub GetOptions(@) {
    # Shift in default array.
    unshift(@_, \@ARGV);
    # Try to keep caller() and Carp consistent.
    goto &GetOptionsFromArray;
}

sub GetOptionsFromString(@) {
    my ($string) = shift;
    require Text::ParseWords;
    my $args = [ Text::ParseWords::shellwords($string) ];
    $caller ||= (caller)[0];	# current context
    my $ret = GetOptionsFromArray($args, @_);
    return ( $ret, $args ) if wantarray;
    if ( @$args ) {
	$ret = 0;
	warn("GetOptionsFromString: Excess data \"@$args\" in string \"$string\"\n");
    }
    $ret;
}

sub GetOptionsFromArray(@) {

    my ($argv, @optionlist) = @_;	# local copy of the option descriptions
    my $argend = '--';		# option list terminator
    my %opctl = ();		# table of option specs
    my $pkg = $caller || (caller)[0];	# current context
				# Needed if linkage is omitted.
    my @ret = ();		# accum for non-options
    my %linkage;		# linkage
    my $userlinkage;		# user supplied HASH
    my $opt;			# current option
    my $prefix = $genprefix;	# current prefix

    $error = '';

    if ( $debug ) {
	# Avoid some warnings if debugging.
	local ($^W) = 0;
	print STDERR
	  ("Getopt::Long $VERSION ",
	   "called from package \"$pkg\".",
	   "\n  ",
	   "argv: ",
	   defined($argv)
	   ? UNIVERSAL::isa( $argv, 'ARRAY' ) ? "(@$argv)" : $argv
	   : "<undef>",
	   "\n  ",
	   "autoabbrev=$autoabbrev,".
	   "bundling=$bundling,",
	   "bundling_values=$bundling_values,",
	   "getopt_compat=$getopt_compat,",
	   "gnu_compat=$gnu_compat,",
	   "order=$order,",
	   "\n  ",
	   "ignorecase=$ignorecase,",
	   "requested_version=$requested_version,",
	   "passthrough=$passthrough,",
	   "genprefix=\"$genprefix\",",
	   "longprefix=\"$longprefix\".",
	   "\n");
    }

    # Check for ref HASH as first argument.
    # First argument may be an object. It's OK to use this as long
    # as it is really a hash underneath.
    $userlinkage = undef;
    if ( @optionlist && ref($optionlist[0]) and
	 UNIVERSAL::isa($optionlist[0],'HASH') ) {
	$userlinkage = shift (@optionlist);
	print STDERR ("=> user linkage: $userlinkage\n") if $debug;
    }

    # See if the first element of the optionlist contains option
    # starter characters.
    # Be careful not to interpret '<>' as option starters.
    if ( @optionlist && $optionlist[0] =~ /^\W+$/
	 && !($optionlist[0] eq '<>'
	      && @optionlist > 0
	      && ref($optionlist[1])) ) {
	$prefix = shift (@optionlist);
	# Turn into regexp. Needs to be parenthesized!
	$prefix =~ s/(\W)/\\$1/g;
	$prefix = "([" . $prefix . "])";
	print STDERR ("=> prefix=\"$prefix\"\n") if $debug;
    }



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