App-olson

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lib/App/olson.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module implements the L<olson> command-line utility.  See L<olson>
for details of usage.

=head1 FUNCTIONS

=over

=item App::olson::run(@ARGV)

Performs the job of the L<olson> program.  The interface to this function
may change in the future.

=back

=cut

package App::olson;

{ use 5.006; }
use warnings;
use strict;

use Date::ISO8601 0.000 qw(ymd_to_cjdn present_ymd);
use DateTime::TimeZone::Olson 0.003 qw(
	olson_version olson_all_names olson_canonical_names olson_links
	olson_country_selection olson_tz
);
use DateTime::TimeZone::SystemV 0.002 ();
use DateTime::TimeZone::Tzfile 0.007 ();
use Params::Classify 0.000 qw(is_string);
use Time::OlsonTZ::Data 0.201012 ();
use Time::Unix 1.02 qw(time);

our $VERSION = "0.000";

#
# list utilities
#

sub _all(&@) {
	my $match = shift(@_);
	foreach(@_) {
		return 0 unless $match->($_);
	}
	return 1;
}

#
# exceptions
#

sub _is_exception($) {
	return is_string($_[0]) && $_[0] =~ /\A[!?~]\z/;
}

sub _cmp_exception($$) { $_[0] cmp $_[1] }

#
# calendar dates
#

sub _caltime_offset($$) {
	my($rdns, $offset) = @_;
	return $rdns if _is_exception($rdns);
	return $offset if _is_exception($offset);
	my($rdn, $sod) = @$rdns;
	$sod += $offset;
	use integer;
	my $doff = $sod < 0 ? -((86399-$sod) / 86400) : $sod / 86400;
	$rdn += $doff;
	$sod -= 86400*$doff;
	return [$rdn, $sod];
}

#
# querying timezones
#

my %translate_exception = (
	"zone disuse" => "!",
	"missing data" => "?",
	"offset change" => "~",
);

sub _handle_exception($$$) {
	my($val, $expect_rx, $err) = @_;
	if($err eq "") {
		return $val;
	} elsif($err =~ /\A
		$expect_rx\ in\ the\ [!-~]+\ timezone
		\ due\ to\ (offset\ change|zone\ disuse|missing\ data)\b
	/x) {
		return $translate_exception{$1};
	} else {
		die $err;
	}
}

{
	package App::olson::UtcDateTime;
	sub new {
		my($class, $rdns) = @_;
		return bless({ rdn => $rdns->[0], sod => $rdns->[1] }, $class);
	}
	sub utc_rd_values { ($_[0]->{rdn}, $_[0]->{sod}, 0) }
}

sub _handle_forward_exception($$) {
	return _handle_exception($_[0],
		qr/time [-:TZ0-9]+ is not represented/, $_[1]);
}

{
	package App::olson::LocalDateTime;
	sub new {
		my($class, $rdns) = @_;
		return bless({ rdn => $rdns->[0], sod => $rdns->[1] }, $class);
	}
	sub local_rd_values { ($_[0]->{rdn}, $_[0]->{sod}, 0) }

lib/App/olson.pm  view on Meta::CPAN


my $rdn_epoch_cjdn = 1721425;

sub _present_caltime($) {
	my($rdns) = @_;
	my($rdn, $sod) = @$rdns;
	use integer;
	return present_ymd($rdn + $rdn_epoch_cjdn).
		"T".sprintf("%02d:%02d:%02d", $sod/3600, $sod/60%60, $sod%60);
}

my $caltime_rx = qr/
	[0-9]{4}
	(?:-[0-9]{2}
	(?:-[0-9]{2}
	(?:(?:\ +|\ *[Tt]\ *)[0-9]{2}
	(?::[0-9]{2}
	(?::[0-9]{2}
	)?)?)?)?)?
	|
	[0-9]{4}
	(?:[0-9]{2}
	(?:[0-9]{2}
	(?:\ *(?:[Tt]\ *)?[0-9]{2}
	(?:[0-9]{2}
	(?:[0-9]{2}
	)?)?)?)?)?
/x;

sub _parse_caltime($) {
	my($txt) = @_;
	my($y, $mo, $d, $h, $mi, $s) = ($txt =~ /\A
		([0-9]{4})
		(?:.*?([0-9]{2})
		(?:.*?([0-9]{2})
		(?:.*?([0-9]{2})
		(?:.*?([0-9]{2})
		(?:.*?([0-9]{2})
		)?)?)?)?)?
	/sx);
	$mo = "01" unless defined $mo;
	$d = "01" unless defined $d;
	my $rdn = eval {
		local $SIG{__DIE__};
		ymd_to_cjdn($y, $mo, $d) - $rdn_epoch_cjdn;
	};
	if($@ ne "") {
		my $err = $@;
		$err =~ s/ at .*\z/\n/s;
		die $err;
	}
	$h = "00" unless defined $h;
	$mi = "00" unless defined $mi;
	$s = "00" unless defined $s;
	die "hour number $h is out of the range [0, 24)\n" unless $h < 24;
	die "minute number $mi is out of the range [0, 60)\n" unless $mi < 60;
	die "second number $s is out of the range [0, 60)\n" unless $s < 60;
	return [ $rdn, 3600*$h + 60*$mi + $s ];
}

$type{calendar_time} = {
	desc => "calendar time",
	present => \&_present_caltime,
	present_exception_width => 19,
	rx => $caltime_rx,
	parse => \&_parse_caltime,
	cmp => sub { $_[0]->[0] <=> $_[1]->[0] || $_[0]->[1] <=> $_[1]->[1] },
};

my $unix_epoch_rdn = 719163;

my $now_absolute_time;
sub _now_absolute_time() {
	return $now_absolute_time ||= do {
		my $nowu = time;
		[ int($nowu/86400) + $unix_epoch_rdn, $nowu % 86400 ];
	};
}

$type{absolute_time} = {
	desc => "absolute time",
	present => sub { _present_caltime($_[0])."Z" },
	present_exception_width => 20,
	rx => qr/(?:(?:$caltime_rx) *[Zz]|now)/o,
	parse => sub {
		if($_[0] eq "now") {
			return _now_absolute_time();
		} else {
			return _parse_caltime($_[0]);
		}
	},
	cmp => $type{calendar_time}->{cmp},
};

$type{country_code} = {
	desc => "country code",
	present => sub { $_[0] },
	present_exception_width => 2,
	rx => qr/[A-Za-z]{2}/,
	parse => sub { uc($_[0]) },
	cmp => sub { $_[0] cmp $_[1] },
};

$type{initialism} = {
	desc => "initialism",
	present => sub { $_[0] },
	present_exception_width => 3,
	present_field_width => 6,
	rx => qr/[\+\-0-9A-Za-z]{3,}/,
	parse => sub { $_[0] },
	cmp => sub { $_[0] cmp $_[1] },
};

$type{offset} = {
	desc => "offset",
	present => sub {
		my($offset) = @_;
		my $sign = $offset < 0 ? "-" : "+";
		$offset = abs($offset);
		use integer;
		my $disp = sprintf("%s%02d:%02d:%02d", $sign,
				$offset/3600, $offset/60%60, $offset%60);
		$disp =~ s/(?::00)+\z//;
		return $disp;
	},
	present_exception_width => 3,
	present_field_width => 9,
	rx => qr/[-+][0-9]{2}
		(?:[0-9]{2}(?:[0-9]{2})?|:[0-9]{2}(?::[0-9]{2})?)?
	/x,
	parse => sub {
		my($txt) = @_;
		my($sign, $h, $m, $s) = ($txt =~ /\A
			([-+])
			([0-9]{2})
			(?:.*?([0-9]{2})
			(?:.*?([0-9]{2})
			)?)?
		/sx);
		$m = 0 unless defined $m;
		$s = 0 unless defined $s;
		die "minute number $m is out of the range [0, 60)\n"
			unless $m < 60;
		die "second number $s is out of the range [0, 60)\n"
			unless $s < 60;
		return (3600*$h + 60*$m + $s) * ($sign eq "-" ? -1 : +1);
	},
	cmp => sub { $_[0] <=> $_[1] },
};

$type{truth} = {
	desc => "truth value",

lib/App/olson.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

$attrclass{o} = $attrclass{offset} = {
	desc => "offset",
	params => { "\@" => "absolute_time" },
	type => "offset",
	cost => 10,
	get_needs => { z=>undef },
	curry_get => sub {
		my($when) = $_[0]->{"\@"};
		my $whendt = App::olson::UtcDateTime->new($when);
		return sub {
			my $zone = olson_tz($_[0]->{z});
			return _handle_forward_exception(eval {
				local $SIG{__DIE__};
				0+$zone->offset_for_datetime($whendt);
			}, $@);
		};
	},
};

$attrclass{i} = $attrclass{initialism} = {
	desc => "initialism",
	params => { "\@" => "absolute_time" },
	type => "initialism",
	cost => 10,
	get_needs => { z=>undef },
	curry_get => sub {
		my($when) = $_[0]->{"\@"};
		my $whendt = App::olson::UtcDateTime->new($when);
		return sub {
			my $zone = olson_tz($_[0]->{z});
			return _handle_forward_exception(eval {
				local $SIG{__DIE__};
				$zone->short_name_for_datetime($whendt);
			}, $@);
		};
	},
};

$attrclass{d} = $attrclass{dst_status} = {
	desc => "DST status",
	params => { "\@" => "absolute_time" },
	type => "truth",
	cost => 10,
	get_needs => { z=>undef },
	curry_get => sub {
		my($when) = $_[0]->{"\@"};
		my $whendt = App::olson::UtcDateTime->new($when);
		return sub {
			my $zone = olson_tz($_[0]->{z});
			return _handle_forward_exception(eval {
				local $SIG{__DIE__};
				$zone->is_dst_for_datetime($whendt) ? 1 : 0;
			}, $@);
		};
	},
};

$attrclass{t} = $attrclass{local_time} = {
	desc => "local time",
	params => { "\@" => "absolute_time" },
	type => "calendar_time",
	cost => 11,
	get_needs => { z=>undef },
	curry_get => sub {
		my($when) = $_[0]->{"\@"};
		my $get_offs = $attrclass{offset}->{curry_get}->($_[0]);
		return sub { _caltime_offset($when, $get_offs->($_[0])) };
	},
};

sub _parse_attribute_from_gmatch($) {
	my($rtxt) = @_;
	$$rtxt =~ /\G([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)/gc or die "missing attribute name\n";
	my $classname = $1;
	my $ac = $attrclass{$classname}
		or die "no such attribute class `$classname'\n";
	my %pval;
	while($$rtxt =~ /\G *([\@]) */gc) {
		my $pkey = $1;
		die "clashing `$pkey' parameters for ".
			"@{[$ac->{desc}]} attribute\n"
				if exists $pval{$pkey};
		my $ptype = $ac->{params}->{$pkey}
			or die "unwanted `$pkey' parameter for ".
				"@{[$ac->{desc}]} attribute\n";
		$pval{$pkey} = _type_parse_from_gmatch($type{$ptype}, $rtxt);
	}
	foreach my $pkey (keys %{$ac->{params}}) {
		die "@{[$ac->{desc}]} attribute needs a `$pkey' parameter\n"
			unless exists $pval{$pkey};
	}
	my $get = $ac->{curry_get}->(\%pval);
	return {
		type => $type{$ac->{type}},
		check_value => $ac->{check_value} || sub { },
		cost => $ac->{cost},
		get_needs => $ac->{get_needs},
		xget => sub {
			foreach(keys %{$ac->{get_needs}}) {
				return "!" unless exists $_[0]->{$_};
			}
			return &$get;
		},
	};
}

my %cmp_ok = (
	"<" => sub { $_[0] < 0 },
	">" => sub { $_[0] > 0 },
	"<=" => sub { $_[0] <= 0 },
	">=" => sub { $_[0] >= 0 },
	"=" => sub { $_[0] == 0 },
);

sub _parse_criterion_from_gmatch($) {
	my($rtxt) = @_;
	my $attr = _parse_attribute_from_gmatch($rtxt);
	$$rtxt =~ /\G *(!)?([<>]=?|=|\?)/gc
		or die "syntax error in criterion\n";
	my($neg, $op) = ($1, $2);
	my $get = $attr->{xget};



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