ARGV-OrDATA

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ARGV::OrDATA - Let the diamond operator read from DATA if there's no ARGV

=head1 VERSION

Version 0.006

=cut

our $VERSION = '0.006';

sub import {
    my ($package) = $_[1] || caller;
    {   no strict 'refs';
        no warnings 'once';
        *ORIG = *ARGV;
        *ARGV = *{$package . '::DATA'} unless @ARGV || ! -t;
    }
}


sub unimport {
    my $package = shift;
    *ARGV = *ORIG;
    {   no strict 'refs';
        delete ${$package . '::'}{ORIG};
    }
    undef *ORIG;
}


sub is_using_argv {
    ! is_using_data()
}


sub is_using_data {
    my ($package) = caller;
    $package = caller 1 if 'ARGV::OrDATA' eq $package;
    return do {
        no strict 'refs';
        *ARGV eq *{$package . '::DATA' }
    }
}


=head1 SYNOPSIS

    use ARGV::OrDATA;

    while (<>) {
        print;
    }

    __DATA__
    You'll see this if you don't redirect something to the script's
    STDIN or you don't specify a filename on the command line.

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Tell your script it should use the DATA section if there's no input
coming from STDIN and there are no arguments.

You can also specify which package's DATA should be read instead of
the caller's:

    use My::Module;
    use ARGV::OrDATA 'My::Module';

    while (<>) {  # This reads from My/Module.pm's DATA section.
        print;
    }

To restore the old behaviour, you can call the C<unimport> method.

    use ARGV::OrDATA;

    my $from_data = <>;

    @ARGV = 'file1.txt';  # Ignored.

    'ARGV::OrDATA'->unimport;

    @ARGV = 'file2.txt';  # Works.

    my $from_file2 = <>;

Calling C<import> after C<unimport> would restore the DATA handle, but
B<wouldn't rewind it>, i.e. it would continue from where you stopped
(see t/04-unimport.t).

=head2 Why?

I use this technique when solving programming contests. The sample
input is usually small and I don't want to waste time by saving it
into a file.

=head1 EXPORT

Nothing. There are 2 subroutines you can call via their fully qualified names,
though:

=over 4

=item ARGV::OrDATA::is_using_argv()

Returns 0 when ARGV reads from DATA, 1 otherwise.

=item ARGV::OrDATA::is_using_data()

Returns 1 when ARGV reads from DATA, 0 otherwise.

=back

=head1 AUTHOR

E. Choroba, C<< <choroba at cpan.org> >>

=head1 BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests to the GitHub repository at
L<https://github.com/choroba/argv-ordata>.

=head1 SUPPORT

You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.

    perldoc ARGV::OrDATA




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