API-MikroTik
view release on metacpan or search on metacpan
lib/API/MikroTik.pm view on Meta::CPAN
my $response = $self->{responses}{$loop} ||= API::MikroTik::Response->new();
my $data = $response->parse(\$bytes);
for (@$data) {
next unless my $r = $self->{requests}{delete $_->{'.tag'}};
my $type = delete $_->{'.type'};
push @{$r->{data} ||= Mojo::Collection->new()}, $_
if %$_ && !$r->{subscription};
if ($type eq '!re' && $r->{subscription}) {
$r->{cb}->($self, '', $_);
}
elsif ($type eq '!done') {
$r->{data} ||= Mojo::Collection->new();
$self->_finish($r);
}
elsif ($type eq '!trap' || $type eq '!fatal') {
$self->_fail($r, $_->{message});
}
}
}
sub _send_request {
my ($self, $r) = @_;
return $self->_enqueue($r) unless my $stream = $self->{handles}{$r->{loop}};
return $self->_write_sentence($stream, $r);
}
sub _write_sentence {
my ($self, $stream, $r) = @_;
warn "-- writing sentence for tag: $r->{tag}\n" if DEBUG;
$stream->write($r->{sentence});
return $r->{tag} if $r->{subscription};
weaken $self;
$r->{timeout} = $r->{loop}
->timer($self->timeout => sub { $self->_fail($r, 'response timeout') });
return $r->{tag};
}
1;
=encoding utf8
=head1 NAME
API::MikroTik - Non-blocking interface to MikroTik API
=head1 SYNOPSIS
my $api = API::MikroTik->new();
# Blocking
my $list = $api->command(
'/interface/print',
{'.proplist' => '.id,name,type'},
{type => ['ipip-tunnel', 'gre-tunnel'], running => 'true'}
);
if (my $err = $api->error) { die "$err\n" }
printf "%s: %s\n", $_->{name}, $_->{type} for @$list;
# Non-blocking
my $tag = $api->command(
'/system/resource/print',
{'.proplist' => 'board-name,version,uptime'} => sub {
my ($api, $err, $list) = @_;
...;
}
);
Mojo::IOLoop->start();
# Subscribe
$tag = $api->subscribe(
'/interface/listen' => sub {
my ($api, $err, $el) = @_;
...;
}
);
Mojo::IOLoop->timer(3 => sub { $api->cancel($tag) });
Mojo::IOLoop->start();
# Errors handling
$api->command(
'/random/command' => sub {
my ($api, $err, $list) = @_;
if ($err) {
warn "Error: $err, category: " . $list->[0]{category};
return;
}
...;
}
);
Mojo::IOLoop->start();
# Promises
$api->cmd_p('/interface/print')
->then(sub { my $res = shift }, sub { my ($err, $attr) = @_ })
->finally(sub { Mojo::IOLoop->stop() });
Mojo::IOLoop->start();
=head1 DESCRIPTION
B<This module is deprecated in favour of> L<MikroTik::Client>B<.>
Both blocking and non-blocking interface to a MikroTik API service. With queries,
command subscriptions and Promises/A+ (courtesy of an I/O loop). Based on
L<Mojo::IOLoop> and would work alongside L<EV>.
=head1 ATTRIBUTES
L<API::MikroTik> implements the following attributes.
=head2 error
my $last_error = $api->error;
Keeps an error from last L</command> call. Empty string on successful commands.
=head2 host
my $host = $api->host;
$api = $api->host('border-gw.local');
Host name or IP address to connect to. Defaults to C<192.168.88.1>.
=head2 ioloop
my $loop = $api->ioloop;
$api = $api->loop(Mojo::IOLoop->new());
Event loop object to use for blocking operations, defaults to L<Mojo::IOLoop>
object.
=head2 password
my $pass = $api->password;
$api = $api->password('secret');
Password for authentication. Empty string by default.
=head2 port
my $port = $api->port;
$api = $api->port(8000);
API service port for connection. Defaults to C<8729> and C<8728> for TLS and
clear text connections respectively.
=head2 timeout
my $timeout = $api->timeout;
$api = $api->timeout(15);
Timeout in seconds for sending request and receiving response before command
will be canceled. Default is C<10> seconds.
=head2 tls
my $tls = $api->tls;
$api = $api->tls(1);
Use TLS for connection. Enabled by default.
=head2 user
my $user = $api->user;
$api = $api->user('admin');
User name for authentication purposes. Defaults to C<admin>.
=head1 METHODS
=head2 cancel
# subscribe to a command output
my $tag = $api->subscribe('/ping', {address => '127.0.0.1'} => sub {...});
# cancel command after 10 seconds
Mojo::IOLoop->timer(10 => sub { $api->cancel($tag) });
# or with callback
$api->cancel($tag => sub {...});
Cancels background commands. Can accept a callback as last argument.
=head2 cmd
my $list = $api->cmd('/interface/print');
An alias for L</command>.
=head2 cmd_p
my $promise = $api->cmd_p('/interface/print');
An alias for L</command_p>.
=head2 command
my $command = '/interface/print';
my $attr = {'.proplist' => '.id,name,type'};
my $query = {type => ['ipip-tunnel', 'gre-tunnel'], running => 'true'};
my $list = $api->command($command, $attr, $query);
die $api->error if $api->error;
for (@$list) {...}
$api->command('/user/set', {'.id' => 'admin', comment => 'System admin'});
# Non-blocking
$api->command('/ip/address/print' => sub {
my ($api, $err, $list) = @_;
return if $err;
for (@$list) {...}
});
# Omit attributes
$api->command('/user/print', undef, {name => 'admin'} => sub {...});
# Errors handling
$list = $api->command('/random/command');
if (my $err = $api->error) {
die "Error: $err, category: " . $list->[0]{category};
}
Executes a command on a remote host and returns L<Mojo::Collection> with hashrefs
containing elements returned by a host. You can append a callback for non-blocking
calls.
In a case of error it may return extra attributes to C<!trap> or C<!fatal> API
replies in addition to error messages in an L</error> attribute or an C<$err>
argument. You should never rely on defines of the result to catch errors.
For a query syntax refer to L<API::MikroTik::Query>.
=head2 command_p
my $promise = $api->command_p('/interface/print');
$promise->then(
sub {
my $res = shift;
...
})->catch(sub {
my ($err, $attr) = @_;
});
Same as L</command>, but always performs requests non-blocking and returns a
L<Mojo::Promise> object instead of accepting a callback. L<Mojolicious> v7.54+ is
required for promises functionality.
=head2 subscribe
my $tag = $api->subscribe('/ping',
{address => '127.0.0.1'} => sub {
my ($api, $err, $res) = @_;
});
Mojo::IOLoop->timer(
3 => sub { $api->cancel($tag) }
);
Subscribe to an output of commands with continuous responses such as C<listen> or
C<ping>. Should be terminated with L</cancel>.
=head1 DEBUGGING
You can set the API_MIKROTIK_DEBUG environment variable to get some debug output
printed to stderr.
Also, you can change connection timeout with the API_MIKROTIK_CONNTIMEOUT variable.
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Andre Parker, 2017-2018.
This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the Artistic License version 2.0.
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:API>, L<https://github.com/anparker/api-mikrotik>
=cut
( run in 2.283 seconds using v1.01-cache-2.11-cpan-39bf76dae61 )