WebTools

 view release on metacpan or  search on metacpan

install.txt  view on Meta::CPAN

      /tmp OR  +---- tmp

      For 'conf','drivers','htmls','jhtmls','libs','modules' directories you 
      need only 'read' access.
      For 'db' directory you need 'read' access (and 'write' if you use DB FLAT 
      - default)
      For 'logs','mail' you need 'read' and 'write' access (default these 
      directories are not used)
      You need also full access to 'tmp' directory (your system directory or 
      your own)
      Now let see some examples:
      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

      CASE 1:  You are some good user(july) on some good free 
      host(newald.proscriptum.com) :-)))
      Let 'july' user has home directory:  /home/july (we use virtual host: 
      july.newald.proscriptum.com)
      His full cgi-bin directory is: /home/july/public_html/cgi-bin
      So  his webtools directory can be: /home/july/public_html/cgi-bin/webtools
      Now we can upload WebTools-1.27.tar.gz to our home directory and after 
      that to install script.
      After installation our process.cgi has permission mode set to 0755, 
      directories have permission modes: 0755 and any other files: 0444
      Features: 
      - Our host is virtual, so Apache change user to 'july' when we start 
      process.cgi!
      In other words we are ready to configure package whitout any hidden traps!
      Evrything is ok, so let run script: perl -c process.cgi

      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      CASE 2:  You are some user (and you has not virtual host) under Open BSD 
      OS. 
      User: snm
      Server: www.jozefina.bg
      User home directory: /home/snm
      His full cgi-bin directory: /home/snm/http/cgi-bin
      So his webtools directory can be: /home/snm/http/cgi-bin/webtools , 
      please install package into this directory!
      Now let suppose that your scripts running with Apache's user (i.e. Apache 
      can't write into your directories when they has 755 permissions!). That 
      can be a problem, we realy need to write into db, logs, mail and tmp 
      directories, so we must chmod these directories to 0777 (BUT THIS IS 
      UNSECURE). To decide problem we must create these directories in our home 
      directory, for example:
      /home/snm/webtools/db
      /home/snm/webtools/logs
      /home/snm/webtools/mail
      /home/snm/webtools/tmp
      then we can chmod to 0777 these directories! (other user can't read/write 
      'snm' directory, so they can't access and these directories too :))
      After this you MUST move files from original(installed) directories to 
      directories we've just created (preserve attributes/permissions when files 
      are moved). Ok, is evrything done? Actualy not at all, you also need to 
      edit "config.pl". Please run 'pico' or some other editor and change path 
      to new location of db, logs, mail and tmp directories! (or use install.cgi 
      to modify config.pl file!)

      --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      CASE 3:  You have root access! Well is not a good idea to install webtools 
      with root access! You can login with some other user and install package 
      in directory you want and chown/chmod if need (using root). With root 
      access you can install package on way you want and can resolve problems 
      very fast (if you want you can run your scripts with 'www' user and so 
      on...). You can create directories (db,logs,mail, tmp ...) into some 
      private directory (where nobady except Apache can read/write)...
      NOTE: Please be very careful when install any scripts/modules with root 
      access. You bring responsibilty for your actions!
      --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      SECURITY SETTINGS:

      Before you can go life in web you have to check security settings of your 
      web server!
      Here we suppose that you haven't root access, so you can't make any 
      changes to server if any security fixes are required.

      - First of all you have to check ability of externel user to access your 
      directories:
      (If you are owner of web server and you are the only one user on it e.i. 
      no body else can access remotely) you can close your eyes and leave this 
      check unperformed. Other else you have to check whether other user can 
      "cd" your directory. If that is possible you need to fix that (contact 
      your system administrator and ask him to protect your directory of 
      unauthorized access!)

      - Secondry you need to check ability of web users to access and/or read 
      your datas and/or scripts:
      Immediatly go to your "webtools/htmls" directory and "vdir"(or "ls -l") 
      this direcory. It should contain file "env.html" and it shoultd be with 
      permission: 644 (or 444) depending of your OS defaults. These "htmls" 
      actualy are embedded Perl files, so it is extreamly important these files 
      (htmls) to be unaccessable and unreadable from Web interface i.e. line 
      like this: http://your_server/cgi-bin/webtools/htmls/env.html should 
      return NOT html page, it MUST return "Internal Server Error" because 
      Apache must interpret these files as scripts!!! If that is not true, you 
      have to set other extension for all files in webtools/htmls (.whtml , 
      .cgihtml , .htm or .cgi are supported) That mean, that you need to correct 
      all files that access these ".html" files (and given examples too). Other 
      solution (when you have access to server) is to forbid ".html" to be read 
      in cgi-bin directory (you need to edit httpd.conf -> please read Apache's 
      documentation to learn how to do that).
      NOTE: You can configure config.pl so extensions .whtml, .cgihtml and so on 
      to be treated as .html!!!

      - Finnaly solution (and in many cases the best): 
      You can install webtools into ../cgi-bin/webtools and after that you can 
      move all directories and files in your "secure" home directory where no 
      body except you can read/write these files! Ofcource you must leave at 
      least "process.cgi" in your web based cgi-bin/webtools directory and 
      "conf" directory too, after these operations you must edit your config.pl 
      file and mark changes of new webtools directory structure (you should edit 
      section "[PATHS]" in config.pl). That is all but don't forgot to set 
      variable $check_module_functions = "on" (that is internal build way to 
      check your configuration!)
      NOTE: Please preserve permissions of directories and files in.
      NOTE: Apache's should handle (in httpd.conf) .cgi and .pl file with 
      AddHandler!
      Example: AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl

      AFTER INSTALLATION:



( run in 0.520 second using v1.01-cache-2.11-cpan-5511b514fd6 )