BSON-XS

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bson/bson-decimal128.c  view on Meta::CPAN

 */
static void
_bson_uint128_divide1B (_bson_uint128_t  value,    /* IN */
                        _bson_uint128_t *quotient, /* OUT */
                        uint32_t        *rem) /* OUT */
{
   const uint32_t DIVISOR = 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
   uint64_t _rem = 0;
   int i = 0;

   if (!value.parts[0] && !value.parts[1] &&
       !value.parts[2] && !value.parts[3]) {
      *quotient = value;
      *rem = 0;
      return;
   }


   for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
      _rem <<= 32;  /* Adjust remainder to match value of next dividend */
      _rem += value.parts[i];                      /* Add the divided to _rem */
      value.parts[i] = (uint32_t)(_rem / DIVISOR);
      _rem %= DIVISOR;                             /* Store the remainder */
   }

   *quotient = value;
   *rem = _rem;
}


/**
 *------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * bson_decimal128_to_string --
 *
 *    This function converts a BID formatted decimal128 value to string,
 *    accepting a &bson_decimal128_t as @dec.  The string is stored at @str.
 *
 * @dec : The BID formatted decimal to convert.
 * @str : The output decimal128 string. At least %BSON_DECIMAL128_STRING characters.
 *
 * Returns:
 *    None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *    None.
 *
 *------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
void
bson_decimal128_to_string (const bson_decimal128_t *dec,        /* IN  */
                           char                    *str)        /* OUT */
{
   uint32_t COMBINATION_MASK = 0x1f;   /* Extract least significant 5 bits */
   uint32_t EXPONENT_MASK = 0x3fff;    /* Extract least significant 14 bits */
   uint32_t COMBINATION_INFINITY = 30; /* Value of combination field for Inf */
   uint32_t COMBINATION_NAN = 31;      /* Value of combination field for NaN */
   uint32_t EXPONENT_BIAS = 6176;      /* decimal128 exponent bias */

   char *str_out = str;                /* output pointer in string */
   char significand_str[35];           /* decoded significand digits */


   /* Note: bits in this routine are referred to starting at 0, */
   /* from the sign bit, towards the coefficient. */
   uint32_t high;                    /* bits 0 - 31 */
   uint32_t midh;                    /* bits 32 - 63 */
   uint32_t midl;                    /* bits 64 - 95 */
   uint32_t low;                     /* bits 96 - 127 */
   uint32_t combination;             /* bits 1 - 5 */
   uint32_t biased_exponent;         /* decoded biased exponent (14 bits) */
   uint32_t significand_digits = 0;  /* the number of significand digits */
   uint32_t significand[36] = { 0 }; /* the base-10 digits in the significand */
   uint32_t *significand_read = significand; /* read pointer into significand */
   int32_t exponent;                 /* unbiased exponent */
   int32_t scientific_exponent;      /* the exponent if scientific notation is
                                      * used */
   bool is_zero = false;             /* true if the number is zero */

   uint8_t significand_msb;          /* the most signifcant significand bits (50-46) */
   _bson_uint128_t significand128;   /* temporary storage for significand decoding */
   size_t i;                         /* indexing variables */
   int j, k;

   memset (significand_str, 0, sizeof (significand_str));

   if ((int64_t)dec->high < 0) {  /* negative */
      *(str_out++) = '-';
   }

   low = (uint32_t)dec->low,
   midl = (uint32_t)(dec->low >> 32),
   midh = (uint32_t)dec->high,
   high = (uint32_t)(dec->high >> 32);

   /* Decode combination field and exponent */
   combination = (high >> 26) & COMBINATION_MASK;

   if (BSON_UNLIKELY ((combination >> 3) == 3)) {
      /* Check for 'special' values */
      if (combination == COMBINATION_INFINITY) {  /* Infinity */
         strcpy (str_out, "Inf");
         return;
      } else if (combination == COMBINATION_NAN) { /* NaN */
         /* str, not str_out, to erase the sign */
         strcpy (str, "NaN");
         /* we don't care about the NaN payload. */
         return;
      } else {
         biased_exponent = (high >> 15) & EXPONENT_MASK;
         significand_msb = 0x8 + ((high >> 14) & 0x1);
      }
   } else {
      significand_msb = (high >> 14) & 0x7;
      biased_exponent = (high >> 17) & EXPONENT_MASK;
   }

   exponent = biased_exponent - EXPONENT_BIAS;
   /* Create string of significand digits */

   /* Convert the 114-bit binary number represented by */
   /* (high, midh, midl, low) to at most 34 decimal */
   /* digits through modulo and division. */
   significand128.parts[0] = (high & 0x3fff) + ((significand_msb & 0xf) << 14);
   significand128.parts[1] = midh;
   significand128.parts[2] = midl;
   significand128.parts[3] = low;

   if (significand128.parts[0] == 0 && significand128.parts[1] == 0 &&
       significand128.parts[2] == 0 && significand128.parts[3] == 0) {
      is_zero = true;



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