Apache-ASP
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For many Apache::* modules for use with mod_perl, of which Apache::ASP is
just one, check out http://perl.apache.org/src/apache-modlist.html
To gain access to the ASP objects like $Session outside in a non-PerlHandler
mod_perl handler, you may use this API:
my $ASP = Apache::ASP->new($r); # $r is Apache->request object
as in this possible Authen handler:
<Perl>
use Apache::ASP;
sub My::Auth::handler {
my $r = shift;
my $ASP = Apache::ASP->new($r)
my $Session = $ASP->Session;
}
</Perl>
Here are some examples of do-it-yourself mod_perl handler programming...
=== Forbid Bad HSlide User Agent ===
# httpd.conf
PerlAccessHandler My::Access
<Perl>
sub My::Access::handler {
my $r = shift;
if($r->headers_in->{'USER_AGENT'} =~ /HSlide/) {
403;
} else {
200;
}
}
</Perl>
=== Runtime Path Parsing ===
This example shows how one might take an arbitrary URL path
/$path/$file.asp, and turn that into a runtime config for your site, so your
scripts get executed always in your sites DocumentRoot.
INPUT URL /SomeCategory/
OUTPUT
Script: index.asp
$Server->Config('PATH') eq '/SomeCategory'
INPUT URL /SomeCategory/index.asp
OUTPUT
Script: index.asp
$Server->Config('PATH') eq '/SomeCategory'
INPUT URI /index.asp
OUTPUT
Script: index.asp
$Server->Config('PATH') eq ''
# httpd.conf
PerlTransHandler My::Init
use lib qw( $custom_perllib );
# $custom_perllib/My/Init.pm
package My::Init;
use strict;
use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
sub handler {
my $r = shift;
my $uri = $r->uri || '/';
unless($uri =~ m|^(.*)(/([^/.]+\.[\w]+)?)$|i) {
warn("can't parse uri $uri");
return DECLINED;
}
$uri = $2;
my $PATH = $1 || '';
$r->dir_config('PATH', $PATH);
if($uri eq '/') {
$uri = '/index.asp';
}
$r->uri($uri);
$r->filename($r->document_root.$uri);
DECLINED;
}
1;
OBJECTS
The beauty of the ASP Object Model is that it takes the burden of CGI and
Session Management off the developer, and puts them in objects accessible
from any ASP script & include. For the perl programmer, treat these objects
as globals accessible from anywhere in your ASP application.
The Apache::ASP object model supports the following:
Object Function
------ --------
$Session - user session state
$Response - output to browser
$Request - input from browser
$Application - application state
$Server - general methods
These objects, and their methods are further defined in the following
sections.
If you would like to define your own global objects for use in your scripts
and includes, you can initialize them in the global.asa Script_OnStart like:
use vars qw( $Form $Site ); # declare globals
sub Script_OnStart {
$Site = My::Site->new; # init $Site object
$Form = $Request->Form; # alias form data
$Server->RegisterCleanup(sub { # garbage collection
$Site->DESTROY;
$Site = $Form = undef;
});
}
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