App-spaceless
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Instead of generating a shell configuration, list the directories in
the given path style variable
--login
Use the your default login shell (as determined by Shell::Guess) On
Unix style systems this consults the GECOS field in the /etc/passwd
file or uses NIS. On other platforms it may use another means to
determine your login shell, or simply make an informed guess based on
the platform.
--no-cygwin
Remove any cygwin paths. Has no affect on non cygwin platforms.
--power
Generate Power shell configuration
--sh
Generate bourne shell configuration
--sep char | --sep-in char | --sep-out char
You can use these options to change the path separator character.
Normally you do not need to set this. the Platform default is used for
input (: for Unix and cygwin, and ; for Windows) and the shell default
is used for output (: for sh and csh, and ; for command.com and
cmd.exe). But in some situation you might want a UNIX style path in a
cmd.exe script. Any character may be specified, but keep in mind that
not all characters are supported by Shell::Config::Generate.
--squash | -s
Remove duplicate paths from the given path style variable.
--trim | -t
Trim non-existing directories. This is a good idea since such
directories can sometimes cause spaceless to die.
--version | v
Print version number and exit
EXAMPLES
Removing spaces from the PATH on Cygwin
My motivation for writing this script was trying to get perlbrew to
work on Cygwin. Since Windows frequently includes spaces in its %PATH%
environment variable, and cygwin inherits them.
xian-x86_64% source ~/perl5/perlbrew/etc/cshrc
setenv: Too many arguments.
xian-x86_64% eval `spaceless PATH`
xian-x86_64% source ~/perl5/perlbrew/etc/cshrc
xian-x86_64%
I could have manually updated my %PATH% to not include spaces, or
better yet submitted a patch to perlbrew to fix its spacing problem.
This probably won't be the last script that I will have the spaces in
the %PATH% problem with.
Visualizing the PATH
Reading the %PATH% variable can be difficult, especially if you have
already removed the spaces and are using the short version.
C:\> echo %PATH%
N:\lang\perl\strawberry\x86\5.18.2\c\bin;N:\lang\perl\strawberry
\x86\5.18.2\perl\site\bin;N:\lang\perl\strawberry\x86\5.18.2\per
l\bin;n:\program32\GnuWin32\bin;C:\PROGRA~2\NVIDIA~1\PhysX\Commo
n;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Win
dows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\PROGRA~1\MICROS~3\110\T
ools\Binn\;C:\PROGRA~2\Git\cmd;N:\lang\tcl\x86\8.6.1.0\bin;C:\PR
OGRA~2\NVIDIA~1\PhysX\Common;C:\PROGRA~2\Intel\ICLSCL~1\;C:\PROG
RA~1\Intel\ICLSCL~1\;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\S
ystem32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;
You can use the -l (short for --list) and -x (short for --expand)
options to make it a little more readable
C:\> spaceless -l -x
N:\lang\perl\strawberry\x86\5.18.2\c\bin
N:\lang\perl\strawberry\x86\5.18.2\perl\site\bin
N:\lang\perl\strawberry\x86\5.18.2\perl\bin
N:\program32\GnuWin32\bin
C:\Program Files (x86)\NVIDIA Corporation\PhysX\Common
...
Remove duplicate directories in the path
You can use the -s (short for --squeeze) option to squeeze out
duplicate paths. It keeps the first instance of a directory in a path
style variable, which is usually what you want.
% spaceless -l
/usr/local/bin
/usr/bin
/bin
/usr/local/bin
% spaceless -s -l
/usr/local/bin
/usr/bin
/bin
You can then update the PATH with the eval trick:
% eval `spaceless -s`
CAVEATS
Short names with the 8.3 spaceless naming convention can be turned off
using tweaks to the windows registry (see
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc959352.aspx). This
program would not be of much use on such a system.
AUTHOR
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