ASP
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NAME
ASP - a Module for ASP (PerlScript) Programming
SYNOPSIS
use strict;
use ASP qw(:strict);
print "Testing, testing.<BR><BR>";
my $item = param('item');
if($item eq 'Select one...') {
die "Please select a value from the list.";
}
print "You selected $item.";
exit;
DESCRIPTION
This module is based on Matt Sergeant's excellent Win32::ASP
module, which can be found at
<http://www.fastnetltd.ndirect.co.uk/Perl>. After using Mr.
Sergeant's module, I took on the task of customizing and
optimizing it for my own purposes. Feel free to use it if you
find it useful.
NOTES
This module is designed to work with both ASP PerlScript on
IIS4, as well as mod_perl/Apache::ASP on *nix platforms.
Apache::ASP already provides some of the functionality provided
by this module; because of this (and to avoid redundancy),
ASP.pm attempts to detect its environment. Differences between
Apache and MS ASP are noted.
Both of the print() and warn() standard perl funcs are
overloaded to output to the browser. print() is also available
via the $ASP::ASPOUT->print() method call.
$Request->ServerVariables are only stuffed into %ENV on Win32
platforms, as Apache::ASP already provides this.
ASP.pm also exports the $ScriptingNamespace symbol (Win32 only).
This symbol allows PerlScript to call subs/functions written in
another script language. For example:
<%@ language=PerlScript %>
<%
use ASP qw(:strict);
print $ScriptingNamespace->SomeSub("arg1");
%>
<SCRIPT language=VBScript runat=server>
Function SomeSub (str)
SomeSub = SomethingThatReturnsSomething()
End Function
</SCRIPT>
USE
use ASP qw(:basic);
Exports basic subs: Print, Warn, die, exit, param, param_count.
Same as `use ASP;'
use ASP qw(:strict);
Allows the use of the ASP objects under `use strict;'.
NOTE: This is not the only way to accomplish this, but I think
it's the cleanest, most convenient way.
use ASP qw(:all);
Exports all subs except those marked 'not exported'.
use ASP ();
Overloads print() and warn() and provides the $ASP::ASPOUT
object.
FUNCTION REFERENCE
warn LIST
`warn' (or more specifically, the __WARN__ signal) has been re-
routed to output to the browser.
FYI: When implemented, this tweak led to the removal of the
prototypes Matt placed on his subs.
Warn LIST
`Warn' is an alias for the ASP::Print method described below.
The overloading of `warn' as described above does not currently
work in Apache::ASP, so this is provided.
print LIST
`print' is overloaded to write to the browser by default. The
inherent behavior of print has not been altered and you can
still use an alternate filehandle as you normally would. This
allows you to use print just as you would in CGI scripts. The
following statement would need no modification between CGI and
ASP PerlScript:
print param('URL'), " was requested by ", $ENV{REMOTE_HOST}, "\n";
Print LIST
Prints a string or comma separated list of strings to the
browser. Use as if you were using `print' in a CGI application.
Print gets around ASP's limitations of 128k in a single
$Response->Write() call.
NB: `print' calls Print, so you could use either, but print more
closely resembles perl.
DebugPrint LIST
Output is displayed between HTML comments so the output doesn't
interfere with page aesthetics.
HTMLPrint LIST
The same as `Print' except the output is HTML-encoded so that
any HTML tags appear as sent, i.e. < becomes <, > becomes
> etc.
die LIST
Prints the contents of LIST to the browser and then exits. die
automatically calls $Response->End for you, it also executes any
cleanup code you have added with `AddDeathHook'.
exit
Exits the current script. $Response->End is called automatically
for you. Any cleanup code added with `AddDeathHook' is also
called.
escape LIST
Escapes (URL-encodes) a list. Uses ASP object method $Server-
>URLEncode().
unescape LIST
Unescapes a URL-encoded list. Algorithms ripped from CGI.pm
method of the same name.
escapeHTML LIST
Escapes a list of HTML. Uses ASP object method $Server-
>HTMLEncode().
If passed an array reference, escapeHTML will return a reference
to the escaped array.
unescapeHTML LIST
Unescapes an HTML-encoded list.
If passed an array reference, unescapeHTML will return a
reference to the un-escaped array.
param EXPR [, EXPR]
Simplifies parameter access and makes switch from GET to POST
transparent.
Given the following querystring:
myscript.asp?x=a&x=b&y=c
param() returns ('x', 'y')
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