Apache2-WebApp-Toolkit
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Standard output
/var/www/project/app <-- A
/var/www/project/app/Project
/var/www/project/app/Project/Base.pm <-- B
/var/www/project/app/Project/Example.pm <-- C
/var/www/project/bin
/var/www/project/bin/startup.pl <-- D
/var/www/project/conf
/var/www/project/conf/htpasswd <-- E
/var/www/project/conf/httpd.conf <-- F
/var/www/project/conf/webapp.conf <-- G
/var/www/project/htdocs <-- H
/var/www/project/templates/example.tt <-- I
/var/www/project/templates/error.tt <-- J
/var/www/project/logs <-- K
/var/www/project/logs/access_log
/var/www/project/logs/errror_log
/var/www/project/tmp <-- L
/var/www/project/tmp/cache
/var/www/project/tmp/cache/templates
/var/www/project/tmp/uploads
A) Application directory. All classes *(*.pm)* within this directory are
precompiled into memory when Apache starts/restarts.
B) Base class that can be "included" from other classes. Contains
"_global()" and "_error()" methods that can be inherited using:
Example:
use base 'Project::Base';
C) Basic class.
D) This is executed when the Apache server starts. It's used to reset
Perl module search paths in @INC, preload web application classes,
precompile constants, etc.
Example:
#!/usr/bin/env perl
$ENV{MOD_PERL} or die "Not running under mod_perl";
use lib '/var/www/project/app';
..
# Modules added here will be URI accessible
__DATA__
Project::Foo
Project::Foo::Bar
E) Password file used for restricting access to a specified path (see
"httpd.conf").
The login information below is currently set-up by default.
User Name admin
Password password
You can change the login password using the "htpasswd" command-line
script.
$ htpasswd /var/www/project/conf/htpasswd admin
F) Apache server *Virtual Host* configuration.
G) Application configuration. This file contains your project settings.
Due to security reasons, this file should always remain outside the
*/htdocs* directory path.
Example:
[project]
title = Project # must not contain spaces or special characters
author = Your Name Here
email = email@domain.com
version = 0.01
[apache]
doc_root = /var/www/project # path to project directory
domain = www.domain.com # valid domain name
disable_uploads = 0 # allow file uploads
post_max = 5242880 # post max in bytes (example 5MB)
temp_dir = /var/www/project/tmp/uploads
[template]
cache_size = 100 # total files to store in cache
compile_dir = /var/www/project/tmp/cache/templates # path to template cache
include_path = /var/www/project/templates # path to template directory
stat_ttl = 60 # template to HTML build time (in seconds)
encoding = utf8 # template output encoding
H) Website sources. This includes HTML, CSS, Javascript, and images.
When setting up FTP access - restrict access to this directory only.
I) Basic template.
J) Application error templates.
K) Apache log directory that contains both access and error logs. Due to
security reasons, this directory should always remain outside the
*/htdocs* directory path.
L) Temporary shared space for file processing.
CAVEATS
Since your classes get compiled at Apache start-up the server must be
restarted when any code changes take place. You can do this easily using
the "webapp-kickstart" script provided with this package.
WARNING
In Perl, variables do not need to be declared and are by default
globally scoped. The issue with *mod_perl* is that global variables can
persist between requests. To avoid this problem, you should always have
the following line in your code:
use strict;
SEE ALSO
perl(1), mod_perl(2), Apache(2), Apache2::Request, Apache2::RequestRec,
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