Acme-CPANModules-FormattingDate
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NAME
Acme::CPANModules::FormattingDate - List of various methods to format
dates
VERSION
This document describes version 0.002 of
Acme::CPANModules::FormattingDate (from Perl distribution
Acme-CPANModules-FormattingDate), released on 2023-10-29.
DESCRIPTION
Overview
Date formatting modules can be categorized by their expected input
format and the formatting styles.
Input format: Some modules accept date in the form of Unix epoch (an
integer), or a list of integer produced by running the epoch through the
builtin gmtime() or localtime() function. Some others might expect the
date as DateTime object. For formatting style: there's strftime in the
POSIX core module, and then there's the others.
This list is organized using the latter criteria (formatting style).
strftime (and variants)
The POSIX module provides the strftime() routine which lets you format
using a template string containing sprintf-style conversions like %Y
(for 4-digit year), %m (2-digit month number from 1-12), and so on.
There's also Date::strftimeq which provides an extension to this.
You can actually add some modifiers for the conversions to set
width/zero-padding/alignment, like you can do with sprintf (e.g. %03d
supposing you want 3-digit day of month numbers). But this feature is
platform-dependent.
yyyy-mm-dd template
This "yyyy-mm-dd" (for lack of a better term) format is much more
commonly used in the general computing world, from spreadsheets to
desktop environment clocks. And this format is probably older than
strftime. The template is more intuitive to use for people as it gives a
clear picture of how wide each component (and the whole string) will be.
There are some modules you can use to format dates using this style.
First of all there's Date::Formatter. I find its API a little bit
annoying, from the verbose date component key names and inconsistent
usage of plurals, to having to use a separate method to "create the
formatter" first.
PHP
PHP decided to invent its own date template format. Its date() function
accepts template string in which you specify single letter conversions
like "Y' (for 4-digit year),"y"(2-digit year), and so on. Some of the
letters mean the same like their counterpart in strftime, but some are
different (examples:"i", "a","M`, and so on). The use of single letter
means it's more concise, but the format becomes unsuitable if you want
to put other stuffs (like some string alphabetical literals) in addition
to date components.
In Perl, you can use the PHP::DateTime to format dates using PHP date()
format.
ACME::CPANMODULES ENTRIES
Date::strftimeq
Author: PERLANCAR <https://metacpan.org/author/PERLANCAR>
Date::Formatter
Author: BIANCHINI <https://metacpan.org/author/BIANCHINI>
PHP::DateTime
Author: BLUEFEET <https://metacpan.org/author/BLUEFEET>
FAQ
What is an Acme::CPANModules::* module?
An Acme::CPANModules::* module, like this module, contains just a list
of module names that share a common characteristics. It is a way to
categorize modules and document CPAN. See Acme::CPANModules for more
details.
What are ways to use this Acme::CPANModules module?
Aside from reading this Acme::CPANModules module's POD documentation,
you can install all the listed modules (entries) using cpanm-cpanmodules
script (from App::cpanm::cpanmodules distribution):
% cpanm-cpanmodules -n FormattingDate
Alternatively you can use the cpanmodules CLI (from App::cpanmodules
distribution):
% cpanmodules ls-entries FormattingDate | cpanm -n
or Acme::CM::Get:
% perl -MAcme::CM::Get=FormattingDate -E'say $_->{module} for @{ $LIST->{entries} }' | cpanm -n
or directly:
% perl -MAcme::CPANModules::FormattingDate -E'say $_->{module} for @{ $Acme::CPANModules::FormattingDate::LIST->{entries} }' | cpanm -n
This Acme::CPANModules module also helps lcpan produce a more meaningful
result for "lcpan related-mods" command when it comes to finding related
modules for the modules listed in this Acme::CPANModules module. See
App::lcpan::Cmd::related_mods for more details on how "related modules"
are found.
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at
<https://metacpan.org/release/Acme-CPANModules-FormattingDate>.
SOURCE
Source repository is at
<https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Acme-CPANModules-FormattingDate>.
SEE ALSO
Bencher::Scenario::FormattingDate
Acme::CPANModules - about the Acme::CPANModules namespace
cpanmodules - CLI tool to let you browse/view the lists
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
CONTRIBUTING
To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull
requests on GitHub.
Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You
can simply modify the code, then test via:
% prove -l
If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally
on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla,
Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR,
Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two
other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps
required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2023 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website
<https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Acme-CPANModules-Form
attingDate>
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch
to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.
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