Fuse
view release on metacpan or search on metacpan
On NetBSD, there is a potential issue with readdir() only being called
once when using librefuse. However, currently using Perfuse causes other
issues (readlink() drops the last character from the read link path, and
the block count in stat() is incorrect). We will be addressing these
concerns with the appropriate developers in the near future.
If you are using Perfuse on NetBSD, you should do the following (as root):
cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf <<_EOT_
kern.sbmax=2621440
net.inet.tcp.sendbuf_max=2621440
net.inet6.tcp6.sendbuf_max=2621440
_EOT_
sysctl -f /etc/sysctl.conf
Perfuse uses TCP sockets, and needs large send buffers.
On NetBSD and FreeBSD, extended attributes do not work. These are
specifically related to the FUSE implementations on those platforms.
Normally you can not mount FUSE filesystems as non-root users on FreeBSD
and NetBSD. They can allow non-root users to mount FUSE filesystems, but
instead of changing the mode of /dev/fuse or /bin/fusermount, you need
to use sysctl to allow user mounts. For FreeBSD, this involves (as root):
sysctl -w vfs.usermount=1
pw usermod <your username here> -G operator
And on NetBSD (also as root):
sysctl -w vfs.generic.usermount=1
chmod 0660 /dev/putter
usermod -G wheel <your username here>
NOTES FOR OPENBSD IN PARTICULAR
Oh, hello. You're an OpenBSD user. You like your secure, minimalist OS, but
you really want in on that FUSE-y goodness. Well, it's still pretty early
and kind of broken, but yes, FUSE has actually made its way onto OpenBSD.
That said, it's not (as of this writing) in a released version. It *has*
made its way into OpenBSD's CVS HEAD, but unless you're feeling very
brave, you may not want to take that leap. You should, however, read this
mailing list thread:
http://marc.info/?t=136248759400010&r=1&w=4
Even after patching with the latest userspace and kernel code patches,
I still needed to add the following to src/sys/miscfs/fuse/fuse_vfsops.c,
as line 23:
#include <sys/filedesc.h>
For me, it wouldn't build otherwise. You should be familiar with building
a kernel, and your entire userspace; if not, read the OpenBSD FAQ.
Once you've built your kernel, installed it, and built and installed your
new userspace, reboot. You may also need to copy /usr/src/lib/libfuse/fuse.h
to /usr/include/fuse.h. (I did.) Also, for the tests, I recommend installing
devel/p5-Lchown, and installing Filesys::Statvfs, Unix::Mknod and Test::Pod
out of CPAN.
Okay, once you've done all that, run (as root):
cd /dev
./MAKEDEV fuse
If that doesn't work, do this (also as root):
cd /usr/src/etc
make
cp etc.`uname -m`/MAKEDEV /dev
cd /dev
./MAKEDEV fuse
Now, in your perl-fuse distribution, run:
perl Makefile.PL
make
You'll probably need to 'make test' as root. If you want to run your FUSE
filesystem as non-root, run the following (as root):
sysctl kern.usermount=1
chmod 0660 /dev/fuse0
Now, you should be able to run 'make test'. Yes, there are some test
failures. No, those actually aren't our fault. Here are some things
you should know about the state of FUSE on OpenBSD:
* truncate() does not work. This is not our fault. The fuse kernel
driver doesn't implement any support for truncate(), never mind
libfuse. It literally doesn't do anything with it.
* You can't make anything other than plain files, directories and
symlinks right now. The kernel driver doesn't support it yet.
* There is a bug if a file is created in the fuse filesystem and goes
away, then you create another file of the same name via FUSE and
try to do utime(). Not sure if it's just utime() or if other things
trip it too, but I discovered that via playing around. I *THINK*
it's a vnode caching problem.
* There's a reason the rename() test doesn't run. IT WILL CRASH YOUR
KERNEL. No joke. The rename() op in the kernel driver is busted.
* The kernel code passes the trailing null character at the end of
the read symlink path in readlink(). This causes all sorts of fun
trouble. This needs to be fixed in the kernel driver.
* fuse_get_context() returns an undef, because the reimplemented
libfuse doesn't implement that. It also doesn't do any argument
handling at all. Hence why it's all #ifndef'd out for OpenBSD.
* mknod() will not get called to create a plain file. You need to
implement create(), unless the OpenBSD devs fix libfuse to call
mknod() for plain files.
* You should probably implement release(); the kernel driver whines
a lot about the ENOSYS if you don't.
* You should probably implement all of chown(), chmod() and
utime() and/or utimens(). The kernel driver will mask out future
setattr() requests if it gets ENOSYS from ANY of these. Oops.
* Oh, and don't interrupt the FUSE implementation while it's running.
If you do (or if it aborts for some reason), umount the mountpoint
ASAP. If you don't, and especially if you then try to mount the
filesystem on that mountpoint again, you can hang your kernel. Not
even kidding. I have done this.
Anyway, happy FUSEing!
( run in 0.671 second using v1.01-cache-2.11-cpan-71847e10f99 )