Astro-Constants

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AUTHOR_NOTES.md  view on Meta::CPAN

# Author Notes

These are the Author's notes to himself.

# To Do list

* ```precision()``` - make the function aware of the difference between 
absolute and relative uncertainty
* ~~do some benchmarking on the short forms vs the long names~~
* add_constants.pl shouldn't duplicate a constant
* deprecation should be semi-automated
* add symbols and sources to PhysicalConstants.xml
* check the data/XML_Schema.md file for notes on how to modify the schema
* consider adding Coulomb's constant k = 1/4 PI epsilon_0 for better readability (not speed)

As always check 
[the github repository](https://github.com/duffee/Astro-Constants/issues "Astro::Constants issues")
for current status on issues.

Only use decimal version numbers; 0.14.1 will not be indexed

# How to Release

## Using Dzil

The author keeps forgetting how to run dzil.

* ```dzil build```      - builds the module
* ```dzil test```       - tests the module
* ```dzil release```    - builds a distribution for uploading to CPAN
* ```dzil authordeps --missing```	- find missing module dependancies
* ```dzil mkrpmspec```  - part of the Fedora RPM build process

## Release checklist

* tests pass with `prove -vlr t xt`
* update version in dist.ini
* check [CPANTS](http://matrix.cpantesters.org/?dist=Astro-Constants)
* check [RT](https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Astro-Constants)
* check [Git Pulse](https://github.com/duffee/Astro-Constants/pulse/monthly) for pending issues and pull requests
* update ChangeLog with history from ```git log```
* check POD matches current state of the module
* link Constants.pm to Constants/DatasourceYear.pm or move old version of Constants.pm to Constants/2017.pm if changes to values in PhysicalConstants.xml
* commit all files in repository
* update git repo tag to new version number
* build CPAN release - ```dzil release```
* [upload](https://pause.perl.org/pause/authenquery?ACTION=add_uri) to CPAN (dzil does this)
* email announcement to the Quantified Onion group
* add missing steps to this checklist

# Design Decisions

## Dist::Zilla and PodWeaver

Dzil can be a pain, but it makes the release to CPAN step easier and promises to build me an RPM spec file.
PodWeaver adds in the NAME and VERSION sections of the Pod,
in case you're wondering why it's not in the **build_module.pl** script.

Need to remember to commit all the files in the repository before releasing.

## Perl Critic

Errors that appear on perlcritic and why the design ignores them

### stern
* use constant	- it's faster than other constant modules
* unpack @_		- just because
* Module does not end with "1;"	- it ends with a string.  that's just how I roll


# Making changes to *PhysicalConstants.xml*

_Any changes should be kept_  
Look in ```data/old_versions/constants_YEAR_VERSION.xml```
As a change is made, make copy of PhysicalConstants.xml  to the year and 
upcoming release version of Astro::Constants


## Adding a Constant

There is a script that will add a number of constants to the Constants file
 script/add_constants.pl
assumes the following:
* value in units of MKS
* the uncertainty or precision is given relative to the value

## Modifying a Constant

For now I edit the XML with XML Copy Editor.
Rather than building an editor, I should have a validator.

## Deprecating a Constant

One step per version.  No faster.

* if changing name, move name to alternateName
* add to alternate tag
* announce decision to deprecate in upcoming version
* add deprecated tag
 * emit warning on using (in Constants.pm)
 * removed from long
* add notice of deprecation in ChangeLog

### Changing a Name

* add notice to change name to ChangeLog and POD
 * add new name to alternateName type="newName".  old name available in :long
* put new name as Name, old name as alternateName type="oldName".  old name available in :long and :alternate
* change type to ????.  old name available in :alternate
* change type to deprecated, add version attribute.  
 * use of constant emits warning (carp?)  old name available in :deprecated
 * add notice to description tag
 * note deprecation in ChangeLog
* wait minimum of 2 versions and 2 years
* remove deprecated alternateName from PhysicalConstants file
 * note removal in ChangeLog

### Removing a constant

* add notice to change name to ChangeLog and POD
* add deprecated tag, with date and version attributes.  
 * add notice to description tag
 * use of constant emits warning (carp?)  constant available in :deprecated
 * note deprecation in ChangeLog
* wait minimum of 2 versions and 2 years
* remove constant from PhysicalConstants file (to RemovedConstants.xml?)
 * note removal in ChangeLog

## Add *symbol* to PhysicalConstants.xml schema

* adding entity "symbol" to schema
  * no type attribute required if constant is a Latin character
  * otherwise
    * unicode
    * description, usually the unicode description of the character(s)
    * latex and html are the representations to produce the symbol
      * need to find the XML representation of & so that I can produce π in valid XML
    * ascii - how symbol is traditionally rendered in ascii format
* take a look a the diff between PhysicalConstants.xml and PhysicalConstants_with_symbols.xml


# Design decisions

## PhysicalConstants



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