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	my($e_net_i, $e_net_s, $e_netmask, $e_netmask_s, $e_nexthop_s) = @_;
	
	# netmask is correct and not too wide
	my $prefix_len = mask2prefix($e_netmask);
	if ($prefix_len < 0) {
		warn "invalid netmask: $e_netmask_s\n" if ($verbose);
		return (0, 'invalid netmask');
	}
	
	if ($prefix_len < $minimum_prefix_len) {
		warn "$e_net_s/$e_netmask_s => $e_nexthop_s blocked, prefix too short\n";
		return (0, 'prefix length too short');
	}
	
	# the network-netmask pair makes sense: network & netmask == network
	if (($e_net_i & $e_netmask) != $e_net_i) {
		#print "e_net '$e_net_i' e_netmask '$e_netmask' ANDs to " . ($e_net_i & $e_netmask) . "\n";
		warn "$e_net_s/$e_netmask_s => $e_nexthop_s blocked, subnet-netmask pair does not make sense\n" if ($verbose);
		return (0, 'invalid subnet-netmask pair');
	}
	
	# network is in 44/8
	if ($e_net_s !~ /$net_44_regexp/) {
		warn "$e_net_s/$e_netmask_s => $e_nexthop_s blocked, non-amprnet address\n" if ($verbose);
		return (0, 'net not in 44/8');
	}
	
	# nexthop address is not in 44/8
	if ($e_nexthop_s =~ /$net_44_regexp/) {
		warn "$e_net_s/$e_netmask_s => $e_nexthop_s blocked, nexthop is within amprnet\n" if ($verbose);
		return (0, 'nexthop is in 44/8');
	}
	
	# nexthop address does not point to self
	if (defined $my_addresses{$e_nexthop_s}) {
		warn "$e_net_s/$e_netmask_s => $e_nexthop_s blocked, local gw\n" if ($verbose);
		return (0, 'local gw');
	}
	
	return (1, 'ok');
}

# process a RIPv2 route entry

sub process_rip_route_entry($)
{