CGI-Info
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sub restore_env {
%ENV = %$original_env;
}
# Test basic parameter parsing
subtest 'Basic parameter parsing' => sub {
my $info = new_ok('CGI::Info');
# Test command line mode
local @ARGV = ('name=John', 'age=30');
my $params = $info->params();
is($params->{name}, 'John', 'Command line parameter parsing');
is($params->{age}, '30', 'Multiple command line parameters');
};
# Test HTTP GET parameter parsing
subtest 'GET request parsing' => sub {
setup_mock_env(
GATEWAY_INTERFACE => 'CGI/1.1',
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$CGI::Info::stdin_data = undef;
};
# Test allow list validation
subtest 'Allow list validation' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
delete $ENV{'GATEWAY_INTERFACE'};
delete $ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
delete $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'};
local @ARGV = ('allowed=yes', 'forbidden=no');
my $params = $info->params(
allow => {
allowed => undef, # Any value allowed
# forbidden parameter not in allow list
}
);
is($params->{allowed}, 'yes', 'Allowed parameter accepted');
ok(!exists($params->{forbidden}), 'Forbidden parameter rejected');
is($info->{status}, 422, 'Correct status code for rejected parameter');
};
# Test regex validation
subtest 'Regex validation' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('user_id=123', 'invalid_id=abc');
my $params = $info->params(
allow => {
user_id => qr/^\d+$/, # Numbers only
invalid_id => qr/^\d+$/, # Should fail
}
);
is($params->{user_id}, '123', 'Valid numeric parameter accepted');
ok(!exists($params->{invalid_id}), 'Invalid parameter rejected');
};
# Test exact match validation
subtest 'Exact match validation' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('action=login', 'action2=register');
my $params = $info->params(
allow => {
action => 'login', # Exact match required
action2 => 'login', # Should fail
}
);
is($params->{action}, 'login', 'Exact match validation passed');
ok(!exists($params->{action2}), 'Non-matching parameter rejected');
};
# Test custom validation subroutines
subtest 'Custom validation subroutines' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('even=4', 'odd=3', 'negative=-5');
my $params = $info->params(
allow => {
even => sub {
my ($key, $value, $info_obj) = @_;
return $value % 2 == 0;
},
odd => sub {
my ($key, $value, $info_obj) = @_;
return $value % 2 == 0; # Should fail for odd numbers
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ok(!exists($params->{negative}), 'Custom validation failed for negative');
};
# Test Params::Validate::Strict integration
subtest 'Strict validation rules' => sub {
plan skip_all => 'Params::Validate::Strict not available'
unless eval { require Params::Validate::Strict; 1 };
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('age=25', 'invalid_age=200');
my $params = $info->params(
allow => {
age => {
type => 'integer',
min => 0,
max => 150
},
invalid_age => {
type => 'integer',
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$CGI::Info::stdin_data = undef;
};
# Test parameter caching
subtest 'Parameter caching' => sub {
delete $ENV{'GATEWAY_INTERFACE'};
delete $ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
delete $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'};
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('cached=value');
my $params1 = $info->params();
my $params2 = $info->params();
is($params1, $params2, 'Parameters are cached on repeat calls');
is($params1->{cached}, 'value', 'Cached parameters retain values');
};
# Test param() method
subtest 'param() method' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('name=John', 'age=30');
is($info->param('name'), 'John', 'Single parameter retrieval');
is($info->param('age'), '30', 'Numeric parameter as string');
is($info->param('missing'), undef, 'Missing parameter returns undef');
# Test param() without arguments (should call params())
my $all_params = $info->param();
is_deeply($all_params, {name => 'John', age => '30'}, 'param() without args returns all');
};
# Test param() with allow list
subtest 'param() with allow list' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new(carp_on_warn => 1);
local @ARGV = ('allowed=yes', 'forbidden=no');
# Set up allow list
$info->params(allow => { allowed => undef });
is($info->param('allowed'), 'yes', 'Allowed parameter accessible via param()');
# Test accessing forbidden parameter
my $warnings = '';
local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $warnings .= $_[0] };
is($info->param('forbidden'), undef, 'Forbidden parameter returns undef');
like($warnings, qr/forbidden.*isn't in the allow list/, 'Warning generated for forbidden access');
};
# Test edge cases and error conditions
subtest 'Edge cases and error conditions' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
# Test empty parameters
local @ARGV = ();
my $params = $info->params();
ok(!defined($params), 'Empty parameters return undef');
# Test malformed key=value pairs
local @ARGV = ('=value', 'key=', 'malformed');
$params = $info->params();
ok(!exists($params->{''}), 'Empty key ignored');
is($params->{key}, undef, 'Empty value handled correctly');
ok(!exists($params->{malformed}), 'Malformed pair without = ignored');
};
# Test URL decoding
subtest 'URL decoding' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('name=John%20Doe', 'email=test%40example.com', 'plus=a+b');
my $params = $info->params();
is($params->{name}, 'John Doe', 'Space decoding from %20');
is($params->{email}, 'test@example.com', 'At symbol decoding from %40');
is($params->{plus}, 'a b', 'Plus to space conversion');
};
# Test duplicate parameter handling
subtest 'Duplicate parameter handling' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
# Simulate duplicate parameters (normally from query string)
local @ARGV = ('tag=red', 'tag=blue', 'tag=green');
my $params = $info->params();
# Should combine with commas
is($params->{tag}, 'red,blue,green', 'Duplicate parameters combined with commas');
};
# Test content length validation
subtest 'Content length validation' => sub {
setup_mock_env(
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# Test testing flags
subtest 'Testing flags' => sub {
local %ENV;
delete $ENV{'GATEWAY_INTERFACE'};
delete $ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
delete $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'};
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
# Test robot flag
local @ARGV = ('--robot', 'param=value');
my $params = $info->params();
ok($info->{is_robot}, 'Robot flag sets is_robot');
is($params->{param}, 'value', 'Parameters parsed after flag');
# Test mobile flag
$info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('--mobile', 'device=phone');
$params = $info->params();
ok($info->{is_mobile}, 'Mobile flag sets is_mobile');
# Test search engine flag
$info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('--search-engine', 'bot=google');
$params = $info->params();
ok($info->{is_search_engine}, 'Search engine flag sets is_search_engine');
# Test tablet flag
$info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('--tablet', 'screen=large');
$params = $info->params();
ok($info->{is_tablet}, 'Tablet flag sets is_tablet');
};
# Test NUL byte poisoning protection
subtest 'NUL byte poisoning protection' => sub {
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
# NUL bytes in parameters should be stripped
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delete $ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
delete $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'};
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
# Test with large number of parameters
my @large_argv;
for my $i (1..1000) {
push @large_argv, "param$i=value$i";
}
local @ARGV = @large_argv;
my $start_time = time;
my $params = $info->params();
my $end_time = time;
ok($params, 'Large parameter set processed successfully');
returns_is($params, { type => 'hashref', 'min' => 1000, 'max' => 1000 }, 'All parameters processed');
# Should complete reasonably quickly (within 5 seconds)
ok($end_time - $start_time < 5, 'Performance acceptable for large parameter set');
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subtest 'Logger integration' => sub {
my @log_messages;
# Mock logger that captures messages
my $mock_logger = sub {
push @log_messages, @_;
};
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('test=value');
my $params = $info->params(logger => $mock_logger);
# Should have debug messages about parameters
ok(@log_messages > 0, 'Logger received messages');
};
# Test Return::Set integration
subtest 'Return::Set integration' => sub {
local %ENV;
delete $ENV{'GATEWAY_INTERFACE'};
delete $ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
delete $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'};
my $info = CGI::Info->new();
local @ARGV = ('param=value');
my $params = $info->params();
# Test that Return::Set constraints are applied
returns_is($params, { type => 'hashref', min => 1 }, 'Returns::Set returns what we expect');
# Test param() return type
my $single_param = $info->param('param');
ok(defined($single_param), 'Single parameter returns defined value');
};
CONTENT_LENGTH => 1024 * 1024 * 600, # 600MB
);
$info = CGI::Info->new(max_upload => 500 * 1024); # 500KB
$info->params();
is($info->status(), 413, 'Status set to 413 Payload Too Large');
};
subtest 'Command Line Parameters' => sub {
local @ARGV = ('--mobile', 'param1=value1', 'param2=value2');
$info = new_ok('CGI::Info');
my $params = $info->params();
is_deeply(
$params,
{ param1 => 'value1', param2 => 'value2' },
'Command line parameters parsed correctly'
);
ok($info->is_mobile, 'Mobile flag set from command line');
};
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