Apache-AuthCookieLDAP

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AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

#===============================================================================
#
# Apache::AuthCookieLDAP
#
# An AuthCookie module backed by a LDAP database.
#
# Based on Apache::AuthCookieDBI by Jacob Davies <jacob@sfinteractive.com> <jacob@well.com>
#
# Author:  Bjorn Ardo <f98ba@efd.lth.se>
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
# 
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
# 
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
#
#
#===============================================================================

package Apache::AuthCookieLDAP;

use strict;
use 5.004;
use vars qw( $VERSION );
( $VERSION ) = '$Revision: 0.03 $' =~ /([\d.]+)/;

use Apache::AuthCookie;
use vars qw( @ISA );
@ISA = qw( Apache::AuthCookie );

use Apache;
use Apache::Constants;
use Apache::File;
use Digest::MD5 qw( md5_hex );
use Date::Calc qw( Today_and_Now Add_Delta_DHMS );
# Also uses Crypt::CBC if you're using encrypted cookies.
use Net::LDAP qw(LDAP_SUCCESS);

#===============================================================================

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

		}
	}
}

#===============================================================================
# P E R L D O C
#===============================================================================

=head1 NAME

Apache::AuthCookieLDAP - An AuthCookie module backed by a LDAP database.

=head1 VERSION

	$Revision: 0.02 $

=head1 SYNOPSIS

Not correct!!!


	# In httpd.conf or .htaccess
	PerlModule Apache::AuthCookieLDAP
	PerlSetVar WhatEverPath /
	PerlSetVar WhatEverLoginScript /login.pl

	# Optional, to share tickets between servers.
	PerlSetVar WhatEverDomain .domain.com
	
	# These must be set
	PerlSetVar WhatEverLDAP_DN "o=foo.com"
	PerlSetVar WhatEverLDAP_SecretKeyFile /etc/httpd/acme.com.key
	PerlSetVar WhatEverLDAP_User uid

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN


	PerlSetVar WhatEverLDAP_filter F=on
	PerlSetVar WhatEverDBI_GroupsTable "groups"
	PerlSetVar WhatEverDBI_GroupField "grp"
	PerlSetVar WhatEverDBI_GroupUserField "user"

	PerlSetVar WhatEverLDAP_host ldap.bank.com
	PerlSetVar WhatEverLDAP_EncryptionType "none"
	PerlSetVar WhatEverLDAP_SessionLifetime 00-24-00-00

	# Protected by AuthCookieLDAP.
	<Directory /www/domain.com/authcookieldap>
		AuthType Apache::AuthCookieLDAP
		AuthName WhatEver
		PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthCookieLDAP->authenticate
		PerlAuthzHandler Apache::AuthCookieLDAP->authorize
		require valid-user
		# or you can require users:
		require user jacob

		# You can optionally require groups.
		require group system
	</Directory>

	# Login location.  *** DEBUG *** I still think this is screwy
	<Files LOGIN>
		AuthType Apache::AuthCookieLDAP
		AuthName WhatEver
		SetHandler perl-script
		PerlHandler Apache::AuthCookieLDAP->login
	</Files>

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module is an authentication handler that uses the basic mechanism provided
by Apache::AuthCookie with a LDAP database for ticket-based protection.  It
is based on two tokens being provided, a username and password, which can
be any strings (there are no illegal characters for either).  The username is
used to set the remote user as if Basic Authentication was used.

On an attempt to access a protected location without a valid cookie being
provided, the module prints an HTML login form (produced by a CGI or any
other handler; this can be a static file if you want to always send people
to the same entry page when they log in).  This login form has fields for
username and password.  On submitting it, the username and password are looked
up in the LDAP database. If this succeeds, the user is issued

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

# P R I V A T E   F U N C T I O N S
#===============================================================================

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# _log_not_set -- Log that a particular authentication variable was not set.

sub _log_not_set($$)
{
	my( $r, $variable ) = @_;
	my $auth_name = $r->auth_name;
	$r->log_error( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: $variable not set for auth realm
$auth_name", $r->uri );
}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# _dir_config_var -- Get a particular authentication variable.

sub _dir_config_var($$)
{
	my( $r, $variable ) = @_;
	my $auth_name = $r->auth_name;

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

=head1 APACHE CONFIGURATION DIRECTIVES


All configuration directives for this module are passed in PerlSetVars.  These
PerlSetVars must begin with the AuthName that you are describing, so if your
AuthName is PrivateBankingSystem they will look like:

	PerlSetVar PrivateBankingSystemLDAP_DN "o=bank.com"

See also L<Apache::Authcookie> for the directives required for any kind
of Apache::AuthCookie-based authentication system.

In the following descriptions, replace "WhatEver" with your particular
AuthName.  The available configuration directives are as follows:

=over 4

=item C<WhatEverLDAP_DN>

Specifies the BaseDN for LDAP for the database you wish to connect to retrieve
user information.  This is required and has no default value.

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

	$c{ LDAP_encryptiontype } = _dir_config_var( $r, 'LDAP_EncryptionType' )
	            || 'none';
	# If we used encryption we need to pull in Crypt::CBC.
	if ( $c{ LDAP_encryptiontype } ne 'none' ) {
		require Crypt::CBC;
	}

=item C<WhatEverLDAP_SessionLifetime>

How long tickets are good for after being issued.  Note that presently
Apache::AuthCookie does not set a client-side expire time, which means that
most clients will only keep the cookie until the user quits the browser.
However, if you wish to force people to log in again sooner than that, set
this value.  This can be 'forever' or a life time specified as:

	DD-hh-mm-ss -- Days, hours, minute and seconds to live.

This is not required and defaults to '00-24-00-00' or 24 hours.

=cut

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN


sub authen_cred($$\@)
{
	my( $self, $r, @credentials ) = @_;

	my $auth_name = $r->auth_name;

	# Username goes in credential_0
	my $user = $credentials[ 0 ];
	unless ( $user =~ /^.+$/ ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: no username supplied for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return 'bad';
	}
	# Password goes in credential_1
	my $password = $credentials[ 1 ];
	unless ( $password =~ /^.+$/ ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: no password supplied for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return 'bad';
	}

	# get the configuration information.
	my %c = _dbi_config_vars $r;




	# Connect to the host

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN


	# OK, now we stick the username and the current time and the expire
	# time together to make the public part of the session key:
	my $current_time = _now_year_month_day_hour_minute_second;
	my $public_part = "$enc_user:$current_time:$expire_time";

	# Now we calculate the hash of this and the secret key and then
	# calculate the hash of *that* and the secret key again.
	my $secret_key = $SECRET_KEYS{ $auth_name };
	unless ( defined $secret_key ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: didn't have the secret key for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return 'bad';
	}
	my $hash = md5_hex( join ':', $secret_key, md5_hex(
		join ':', $public_part, $secret_key
	) );

	# Now we add this hash to the end of the public part.
	my $session_key = "$public_part:$hash";

	# Now we encrypt this and return it.

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

	my( $self, $r, $encrypted_session_key ) = @_;

	my $auth_name = $r->auth_name;

	# Get the configuration information.
	my %c = _dbi_config_vars $r;

	# Get the secret key.
	my $secret_key = $SECRET_KEYS{ $auth_name };
	unless ( defined $secret_key ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: didn't the secret key from for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return undef;
	}
	
	# Decrypt the session key.
	my $session_key;
	if ( $c{ LDAP_encryptiontype } eq 'none' ) {
		$session_key = $encrypted_session_key;
	} else {
		# Check that this looks like an encrypted hex-encoded string.
		unless ( $encrypted_session_key =~ /^[0-9a-fA-F]+$/ ) {
			$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: encrypted session key $encrypted_session_key doesn't look like it's properly hex-encoded for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
			return undef;
		}

		# Get the cipher from the cache, or create a new one if the
		# cached cipher hasn't been created, & decrypt the session key.
		my $cipher;
		if ( lc $c{ LDAP_encryptiontype } eq 'des' ) {
			$cipher = $CIPHERS{ "des:$auth_name" }
			   ||= Crypt::CBC->new( $secret_key, 'DES' );
		} elsif ( lc $c{ LDAP_encryptiontype } eq 'idea' ) {
			$cipher = $CIPHERS{ "idea:$auth_name" }
			   ||= Crypt::CBC->new( $secret_key, 'IDEA' );
		} elsif ( lc $c{ LDAP_encryptiontype } eq 'blowfish' ) {
			$cipher = $CIPHERS{ "blowfish:$auth_name" }
			   ||= Crypt::CBC->new( $secret_key, 'Blowfish' );
		} elsif ( lc $c{ LDAP_encryptiontype } eq 'blowfish_pp' ) {
			$cipher = $CIPHERS{ "blowfish_pp:$auth_name" }
			   ||= Crypt::CBC->new( $secret_key, 'Blowfish_PP' );
		} else {
			$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: unknown encryption type $c{ LDAP_encryptiontype } for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
			return undef;
		}
		$session_key = $cipher->decrypt_hex( $encrypted_session_key );
	}
	
	# Break up the session key.
	my( $enc_user, $issue_time, $expire_time, $supplied_hash )
	   = split /:/, $session_key;
	# Let's check that we got passed sensible values in the cookie.
	unless ( $enc_user =~ /^[a-zA-Z0-9_\%]+$/ ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: bad percent-encoded user $enc_user recovered from session ticket for auth_realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return undef;
	}
	# decode the user
	my $user = _percent_decode $enc_user;
	unless ( $issue_time =~ /^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/ ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: bad issue time $issue_time recovered from ticket for user $user for auth_realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return undef;
	}
	unless ( $expire_time =~ /^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/ ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: bad expire time $expire_time recovered from ticket for user $user for auth_realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return undef;
	}
	unless ( $supplied_hash =~ /^[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$/ ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: bad hash $supplied_hash recovered from ticket for user $user for auth_realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return undef;
	}

	# Calculate the hash of the user, issue time, expire_time and
	# the secret key and then the hash of that and the secret key again.
	my $hash = md5_hex( join ':', $secret_key, md5_hex(
		join ':', $enc_user, $issue_time, $expire_time, $secret_key
	) );

	# Compare it to the hash they gave us.
	unless ( $hash eq $supplied_hash ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieLDAP: hash in cookie did not match calculated hash of contents for user $user for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return undef;
	}

	# Check that their session hasn't timed out.
	if ( _now_year_month_day_hour_minute_second gt $expire_time ) {
		$r->log_reason( "Apache:AuthCookieLDAP: expire time $expire_time has passed for user $user for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
		return undef;
	}

	# If we're being paranoid about timing-out long-lived sessions,
	# check that the issue time + the current (server-set) session lifetime
	# hasn't passed too (in case we issued long-lived session tickets
	# in the past that we want to get rid of). *** DEBUG ***
	# if ( lc $c{ DBI_AlwaysUseCurrentSessionLifetime } eq 'on' ) {

	# They must be okay, so return the user.
	return $user;
}

###########################################################################
# This is taken from AuthCookieDBI and checks user groups from a database #
###########################################################################



sub group($$$)
{
        my( $self, $r, $groups ) = @_;
	my @groups = split(/\s+/, $groups);

        my $auth_name = $r->auth_name;

        # Get the configuration information.
        my %c = _dbi_config_vars $r;

        my $user = $r->connection->user;

        # See if we have a row in the groups table for this user/group.
        my $dbh = DBI->connect( $c{ DBI_DSN },
                                $c{ DBI_user }, $c{ DBI_password } );
        unless ( defined $dbh ) {
                $r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieDBI: couldn't connect to $c{ DBI_DSN } for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
                return undef;
        }

        # Now loop through all the groups to see if we're a member of any:
        my $sth = $dbh->prepare( <<"EOS" );
SELECT $c{ DBI_groupuserfield }
FROM $c{ DBI_groupstable }
WHERE $c{ DBI_groupfield } = ?
AND $c{ DBI_groupuserfield } = ?
EOS
        foreach my $group ( @groups ) {
                $sth->execute( $group, $user );
                return OK if ( $sth->fetchrow_array );
        }
        $r->log_reason( "Apache::AuthCookieDBI: user $user was not a member of any of the required groups @groups  for auth realm $auth_name", $r->uri );
        return FORBIDDEN;
}




1;
__END__

=back

AuthCookieLDAP.pm  view on Meta::CPAN

Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

=head1 AUTHOR

Bjorn Ardo

        <f98ba@efd.lth.se>

=head1 SEE ALSO

Apache::AuthCookie(1)

=cut


MANIFEST  view on Meta::CPAN

AuthCookieLDAP.pm
Changes
MANIFEST
README
LICENSE
Makefile.PL
test.pl
eg/html/login.html
eg/html/login-failed.html
eg/public-pl/login.pl

Makefile.PL  view on Meta::CPAN

use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
# See lib/ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm for details of how to influence
# the contents of the Makefile that is written.
WriteMakefile(
    'AUTHOR'      => 'Bjorn Ardo (f98ba@efd.lth.se)',
    'NAME'	=> 'Apache::AuthCookieLDAP',
    'VERSION_FROM' => 'AuthCookieLDAP.pm', # finds $VERSION
    'PREREQ_PM'   => {
        'Apache::AuthCookie'    => '0', # or a minimum workable version
	}
);

README  view on Meta::CPAN


$Id$

Based on Apache::AuthCookieDBI

eg/public-pl/login.pl  view on Meta::CPAN


my $t = new Text::TagTemplate;
my $r = Apache->request();

my $destination;
my $authcookiereason;
if ( $r->prev() ) { # we are called as a subrequest.
	$destination = $r->prev()->args()
	             ? $r->prev()->uri() . '?' .  $r->prev->args()
	             : $r->prev()->uri();
	$authcookiereason = $r->prev()->subprocess_env( 'AuthCookieReason' );
} else {
	$destination = $r->args( 'destination' );
	$authcookiereason = $r->args( 'AuthCookieReason' );
}
$t->add_tag( DESTINATION => $destination );

unless ( $authcookiereason eq 'bad_cookie' ) {
	$t->template_file( "../html/login.html" );
} else {
	$t->template_file( "../html/login-failed.html" );
}

$r->send_http_header;

test.pl  view on Meta::CPAN

# Before `make install' is performed this script should be runnable with
# `make test'. After `make install' it should work as `perl test.pl'

######################### We start with some black magic to print on failure.

# Change 1..1 below to 1..last_test_to_print .
# (It may become useful if the test is moved to ./t subdirectory.)

BEGIN { $| = 1; print "1..1\n"; }
END {print "not ok 1\n" unless $loaded;}
use Apache::AuthCookieLDAP;
$loaded = 1;
print "ok 1\n";

######################### End of black magic.

# Insert your test code below (better if it prints "ok 13"
# (correspondingly "not ok 13") depending on the success of chunk 13
# of the test code):



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